Maynard Institute archives

Journal-isms 10/1

Poverty Figures Lead to Wealth of Stories, but Who’s Listening?


NAHJ Removes Student Representative From Board


Will Disclosure of News Corp. Donation Make a Difference?


Gay Journalists Caution on Word Usage in Eddie Long Case


Marc Watts, Diann Burns Leaving Chicago for L.A.


L.A. Times Defends Teacher Ratings in Wake of Suicide


LeBron, Manager See Race as “Always” a Factor in Coverage


With Juxtapositon, What Is TMZ “Just Sayin’?”


Short Takes



Erica, 11, is a victim of her mother’s drug addiction in “‘A Hidden America: Children of the Mountains’: Diane Sawyer Reports on America’s Children Living in Poverty in Appalachia, a winner of the Robert F. Kennedy Journalism Award this year. (Video)


Poverty Figures Lead to Wealth of Stories, but Who’s Listening?


The Census Bureau handed media organizations guaranteed fodder for local stories this month with new reports on poverty in America. Local reporters and editorial pages seized on the figures, but some were forced to concede there was no guarantee that government would act to alleviate them.


With the country in its worst economic crisis since the Great Depression, four million additional Americans found themselves in poverty in 2009, with the total reaching 44 million, or one in seven residents,” Erik Eckholm reported Sept. 16 in the New York Times. “Millions more were surviving only because of expanded unemployment insurance and other assistance.


“The share of residents in poverty climbed to 14.3 percent in 2009, the highest level recorded since 1994. The rise was steepest for children, with one in five affected, the bureau said.”


On Tuesday came the bureau’s 2009 American Community Survey, with an angle for each market: “The number of Stark County children who lived in poverty last year easily could fill the classroom seats in the Canton City, North Canton, Jackson Local and Osnaburg Local school districts —combined,” Kelli Young wrote in the Canton (Ohio) Repository.


“And a handful of them still would have had to stand in the back.”


Gayle Beck, editorial page editor of the Repository, said the paper linked the story to its recent four-part series on “The New Poor.”


The Milwaukee Journal Sentinel used all of its editorial-column space on the subject. It was already running a series “on poverty, its consequences and ideas to fight it.” “How often have you heard someone say it? ‘At least we’re not Detroit,’ the editorial began. It concluded those people might be right, but “that’s not good enough.”


The Philadelphia Inquirer commented again on the city’s ranking. “It’s no surprise to see Philadelphia listed as the poorest among America’s 10 largest cities,” an editorial slated for Saturday’s Inquirer begins. “It’s held that distinction before. But placing last again is disappointing, and points out the need for public officials to work even harder to create jobs.”


The figures enable the beholder to assess them from multiple vantage points. “The roots of Women’s eNews are embedded in the media’s coverage of the 1996 welfare law. The ferocious campaign led by Newt Gingrich and joined by President Bill Clinton promised to end ‘welfare as we know it.’ And it certainly did. The results are apparent and clearly predictable: Recent Census data indicate single mothers’ poverty dramatically increased during the current recession and is expected to continue to rise — with the corollary that 1-in-5 U.S. children are living below the poverty line,” wrote Women’s e news. 


Economist Julianne Malveaux, who is African American, noted in her column that the black poverty rate rose from 24.7 percent to 25.8 percent. “The rate for Hispanics rose from 23.2 percent to 25.1 percent. African Americans have the highest poverty rate of any racial ethnic group. In contrast, the rate for non-Hispanic whites is 9.4 percent, less than half the rate for African Americans.”


Some editorialists offered policy prescriptions. The report “strengthens the argument for letting the Bush-era tax cuts expire at the end of 2010 for the wealthiest 2 percent of Americans,” wrote the Lexington (Ky.) Herald-Leader. “In 2009, according to census figures, the income gap between the nation’s richest and poorest citizens reached its widest margin ever.”


In truth, poverty is such an evergreen it doesn’t need new census figures to prompt coverage. Poverty even afflicts journalists. At the RFK Journalism Awards, which honor work on human rights, social justice, and other concerns of Robert F. Kennedy, entries were down by about 100 this year, according to spokeswoman Simone Greggs. She attributed the decline to the growing number of out-of-work journalists.


Still, she said, poverty in the broadest sense — including human trafficking, crime and other collateral issues — continues to be a popular topic. And in the multimedia age, news organizations are collaborating to find new ways of telling these stories.


The question remains, who is listening?


When the Sept. 16 figures were released, Michael A. Fletcher wrote in the Washington post:


Deborah Weinstein, a longtime advocate for the poor, calls the news that one in seven Americans is living in poverty ‘a national emergency.’


But for much of Washington’s political class, the shocking new poverty numbers provoked not alarm about the poor but further debate over tax cuts for the middle class.”



NAHJ Removes Student Representative From Board


Jacqueline Guzmán-GarcíaThe National Association of Hispanic Journalists voted 9-0 to immediately remove its student board representative, Jacqueline Guzmán-García, association President Michele Salcedo wrote on Friday.


The board acknowledged that it was responsible for allowing Guzman-Garcia on the ballot when she was attending school part time, not full time as the bylaws require. She defeated two other candidates.


“Numerous requests to Guzmán-García to resign, as required by the bylaws so that the board might appoint a successor, were rejected,” Salcedo wrote to NAHJ members.


“As a result of today’s action, for the first time since 2002, students will not have a voice on the national board. We are considering several options to mitigate this void, including establishing a student affairs committee.”


 


Will Disclosure of News Corp. Donation Make a Difference?


Will this week mark the beginning of a new phase in the way that Fox News is perceived by the rest of the media, and perhaps ultimately the public too? As surprising as that sounds, it seems plausible,” Zachary Roth wrote Friday for the Columbia Journalism Review.


“Politico’s Ben Smith reported yesterday that News Corporation, Fox’s parent company, had donated $1 million to the Chamber of Commerce, the business lobby that’s shaping up as the single most important outside backer of Republican candidates this election cycle. That news came on the heels of another $1 million contribution by News Corp., this one to the Republican Governors Association.


“Until now, the rest of the media has largely treated Fox News as one of its own. When the issue of Fox’s ideological agenda has periodically come to the surface—generally when the Obama White House has decided to make an issue of it — other reporters, particularly those in the Washington press corps, have tended to come to Fox’s defense. They’ve pointed out that Major Garrett, until August the network’s White House correspondent, is fair, and that it’s unseemly and (the biggest dodge of all) politically unwise, for the White House to go after the press. And mainstream print outlets like The New York Times, The Washington Post, and the Associated Press still can’t bring themselves to flatly refer to Fox’s ideological agenda, instead relying on versions of the tried-and-true ‘critics say,’ formulation.


“But in giving $2 million to GOP-affiliated groups this cycle, Fox has largely dropped the pretense (and yes, other companies, like GE, that own big media outlets have made political contributions before, but not on anything like this scale.)”



Gay Journalists Caution on Word Usage in Eddie Long Case


Bishop Eddie Long sex scandal raises coverage issues Posted on September 30, 2010 by “The gay sex scandal swirling around the Atlanta area’s Bishop Eddie Long has brought to the forefront coverage issues journalists wrestle with when writing about a complex and complicated story,” Matthew S. Bajko wrote Thursday for the National Lesbian and Gay Journalists Association.


“To date four men have come forward claiming that when they were in their late teens and members of Long’s New Birth Missionary Baptist Church, the bishop allegedly seduced them into sexual activity in exchange for expensive gifts and trips around the world. Long and his attorneys have denied the charges.


“The problem for the media is with the word choices reporters and editors make in telling the story. At times, some news outlets have stumbled and chosen language that appears to conflate the allegations, while others have been more careful in how they report the story.


“In its article published September 21 the New York Times labeled Long’s actions ‘sexual misconduct’ and said two men had accused him of ‘repeatedly coerced them into having sex with him.’ The Associated Press also chose the word ‘coerce’ in its first story about the lawsuits filed by the men.


“Yet various online sites, from the website allvoices.com to The Advocate, used the word “forced” in their headlines and postings about the scandal last week. . . .”




Agent Marc Watts, anchor Diann Burns, their son Ryan Watts, then 8, and their 13-room Chicago home were the subject of a piece by Lynn Norment in Ebony magazine’s August 2005 issue. (Credit: Vandell Cobb/Ebony)


Marc Watts, Diann Burns Leaving Chicago for L.A.


Former local news anchor Diann Burns and her husband, Marc Watts, an agent, business manager and media trainer, are planning to relocate to the West Coast,” columnist Lewis Lazare wrote Friday in the Chicago Sun-Times.


” ‘Diann, my son and I sat down and talked about it, and this seemed to make the most sense for us now,’ said Watts, who indicated much of his work takes him regularly to the Los Angeles area. Among other things, Watts spends considerable time now running TV and radio talent [Roland Martin’s] production company New Vision Media out of Los Angeles. Watts also works with a Santa Monica-based firm called Comment PR, which trains professional athletes to deal with the media.. . .


“Watts, who serves as his wife’s agent, said Burns would likely have more opportunities to work again in television news in California, where he said she could explore new jobs in local or network news or with a TV production company. Burns was a popular news anchor for 18 years on top-rated WLS-Channel 7 before jumping in 2003 to CBS-owned WBBM-Channel 2, where her contract was not renewed in 2008. . .


“Watts has put the family’s 13-room Lincoln Park home on the market for $4.8 million.”


 


L.A. Times Defends Teacher Ratings in Wake of Suicide


Rigoberto RuelasThe Los Angeles Times has brought into the public eye a topic once debated mostly by policy analysts and bureaucrats: the evaluation of classroom teachers. And it did so with maximum splash, by publishing the names and effectiveness ratings of 6,000 elementary school teachers based on its analysis of students’ test score data,” Katy Murphy wrote Tuesday for the Oakland (Calif.) Tribune.


“In the weeks since, the newspaper has been vilified and praised for its decision to publish those names. And on Monday, before a lively audience gathered at UC Berkeley, L.A. Times reporter Jason Felch shared the newspaper’s motivations for doing so — as well as plans for further analysis of the raw data obtained from the Los Angeles school district through public records requests.


” ‘There is a culture, not just in Los Angeles schools but across the country, where differences in instruction are ignored,’ Felch said.


” ‘As a result, Felch said, not only do bad apples remain in the classroom, but few teachers receive the help or feedback they need to improve.’


“On Sunday, police found the body of a fifth-grade Los Angeles Unified teacher, 39-year-old Rigoberto Ruelas, under a bridge. While it’s not clear what caused Ruelas to take his life, his teachers union — which had previously organized a boycott of the L.A. Times — demanded the database come down. Ruelas had received a slightly below-average overall rating. The L.A. Times published a statement on Sunday evening, extending its condolences to the family.


Anthony Cody, a former Oakland middle schoolteacher who now serves as a mentor in the district, said that while evaluations must improve, the series was an example of a growing hostility to teachers.


“He may be the first casualty in America’s war on teachers,” Cody said of Ruelas.


“By all accounts, Rigoberto Ruelas put in a lot of hours. He arrived at school early, stayed late. He visited students’ homes to meet their families, bringing groceries if they were in need — even a mattress for a kid he learned had to sleep on the floor,” Brian Watt wrote for Southern California Public Radio, covering the memorial service.


“But little of that showed up in the numbers.


“A few hours before the memorial service began, the L.A. Unified School District confirmed that Rigoberto Ruelas was a very effective teacher. Deputy Superintendent John Deasy released a statement saying that in his final evaluation with the District, Ruelas had earned a great performance ranking.


” ‘The epitaph of Rigoberto Ruelas should not be “less-than-effective,” ‘ the statement said.”



LeBron, Manager See Race as “Always” a Factor in Coverage


LeBron James and his manager say they believe race played a factor in how the two-time reigning NBA MVP’s decision to join the Miami Heat was covered this summer,” ESPN reported.


“Neither James nor his manager, Maverick Carter, cited specifics when talking to CNN for a story that aired Wednesday night.


James did not want to spend much time on the subject after Thursday’s Heat practice.


” ‘I think people are looking too far into it,’ James said. ‘But at the same time, sometimes it does play a part in it. I’ve said what I had to say, and I’ll continue to move on.’ “


In the interview, CNN correspondent Soledad O’Brien asked about “The Decision,” the one-hour special on ESPN in which James announced that he would play for the Heat, and some of the negative headlines it generated.


” ‘It’s just about control and not doing it the way it’s always been done or not looking the way that it always looks,’ Carter said.


“O’Brien asked if race played a role.


“I think so at times,” James said. “It’s always, you know, a race factor.”


“Said Carter: ‘It definitely played a role in some of the stuff coming out of the media, things that were written for sure.’:



 


TMZ caption read, “Here’s Meg Whitman’s undocumented former housekeeper Nicky Diaz Santillan at her Gloria Allred press conference on Wednesday (left) — and ‘Jersey Shore’ tantastic party girl Snooki in her booking photo back in July (right).”


With Juxtapositon, What Is TMZ “Just Sayin’?”


“Yesterday, TMZ.com posted a piece under the WE’RE JUST SAYIN’ section of their website, which emits a dubious xenophobic and racially charged tone,” Lorenzo Herrera y Lozano wrote Thursday for the change.org website.


“The post features a photograph of emotionally distraught Nicky Díaz Santillán (California Gubernatorial Candidate Meg Whitman’s former housekeeper) juxtaposed with a photograph of an arrested Jersey Shore star Nicole Polizzi, aka Snooki. The placement of the two photographs disturbingly suggests an immediate similarity between the two.”


“However, it was not enough to suggest that a distraught Latina has something in common with a woman being arrested. The folks at TMZ further outdo themselves by adding the following lines under the photographs:


“’ Neither was born in the United States.’”


“We’re just sayin’.”

Short Takes


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