Maynard Institute archives

2 Found Guilty in Chauncey Bailey Killing

Leader of Your Black Muslim Bakery Faces Life, No Parole

Slaying suspect Devaughndre Broussard, left, appears in court. (File) (Credit: Joan Lynch)

Leader of Your Black Muslim Bakery Faces Life, No Parole

“Former Your Black Muslim Bakery leader Yusuf Bey IV — who a prosecutor said terrorized Oakland — was convicted Thursday of three counts of murder for ordering journalist Chauncey Bailey and two other men killed in summer 2007,” Thomas Peele reported Thursday for the Chauncey Bailey Project.

“Bey IV’s co-defendant, Antoine Mackey, was convicted of helping confessed killer Devaughndre Broussard hunt down Bailey and also of killing another man, Michael Wills. The jury deadlocked on whether Mackey helped Broussard kill the third victim, Odell Roberson.

“Bey IV and Mackey, both 25, face life in prison without possibility of parole. Judge Thomas Reardon has scheduled sentencing for July 8. Defense lawyers are promising appeals.

“Bey IV, in a dark, pinstriped suit and trademark bow tie of his Black Muslim faith, stared straight ahead as the verdict was read. Mackey stared at the ceiling.

“The jury of seven women and five men began deliberations May 23 after nine weeks of testimony from more than 75 witnesses.

“Bailey, editor of the Oakland Post, was gunned down Aug. 2, 2007, on his way to work in downtown Oakland. Broussard told officials that Bey IV ordered the death to stop the journalist from publishing an article about the bakery’s financial troubles. ‘We gotta take him out before he write that story,’ Broussard said Bey IV told him when ordering Bailey killed.

“Broussard accepted a plea deal in exchange for his testimony and is expected to be sentenced to 25 years in prison.

“Broussard also confessed to killing Roberson, 31, on July 8, 2007. Bey IV ordered that killing, Broussard said, in retaliation because Roberson was related to a man convicted of killing Bey IV’s older brother. 

“. . . Bailey, 57, was the first journalist killed over a domestic story in the United States since 1976, when Don Bolles of the Arizona Republic died in a car bombing.

“The jury of seven women and five men began deliberations in the Bailey case May 23 after nine weeks of testimony from more than 60 witnesses.

“. . . After Bailey’s death, a coalition of local media, including the Bay Area News Group, joined in the Chauncey Bailey Project, an investigative group that looked into the case and the Oakland Police Department’s handling of it.”

The group came together after a suggestion to the Journal-isms message board by Boston freelance journalist Kenneth Cooper on Aug. 7.

“I’m thinking of the example of Don [Bolles], the investigative reporter the Mafia killed in Arizona some years ago, and daily papers responded by sending their investigative reporters to finish up his work,” Cooper said in a separate email. “That was the start of Investigative Reporters and Editors. I mentioned this to Greg Moore, editor of the Denver Post, and he was intrigued. He was going to contact the National Newspaper Publishers Association about it.

“We can’t let black criminal enterprises around the country think they can whack reporters who are investigating them and get away with it.”

Retired reporter Mary Fricker, a member of Investigative Reporters and Editors, had already urged her group to take action. The National Association of Black Journalists, the Maynard Institute, IRE and the Center for Investigative Reporting quickly agreed on Aug. 7 to discuss how they could work together to continue Bailey’s work.

Bryan Monroe, then NABJ president, announced during the Aug. 9 opening ceremony of the association’s convention in Las Vegas that the four groups would come together to continue Bailey’s work and his journalism.

Those efforts led to the Chauncey Bailey Project, which included several Bay Area journalism groups and journalism schools as participants and supporters.

“From the very first meeting that led to the creation of the Chauncey Bailey Project, there were two goals,” said Robert Rosenthal, executive editor of the Chauncey Bailey Project and head of the Berkeley-based Center for Investigative Reporting, in Thursday’s story.

“One was to continue Chauncey’s work and to make sure that when a journalist is murdered because of their work justice is served. There is no doubt that the work of the project helped keep law enforcement focused on this case, and revealed facts and evidence that may have never been disclosed. Today’s verdict is a reminder that journalists do make a difference and that their work is crucial to our democracy.”

Still, it was initially difficult for the Bailey killing to gain more than token coverage in the mainstream media. Some wondered aloud whether that was because all of the major figures in the case were black.

As of Sunday, the first targeted slaying of an American journalist in the United States since 1993 had yet to be mentioned on the ABC, CBS or NBC network news programs, according to a database search,” Journal-isms reported on Aug. 5, 2007.

“. . . outside of California and Detroit, where Bailey once worked, in the mainstream press the story was largely relegated to brief items of a paragraph or less. The notable exception was the New York Times, which ran stories on Friday and Saturday by Jesse McKinley.”

It became clear that even some members of the news media did not realize the significance of the killing of one of their own.

Some editorialists explained.

“When a journalist is ambushed and gunned down in broad daylight on a busy downtown street, our thoughts turn immediately to Russia, Latin America or some Third-World dictatorship,” the Contra Costa (Calif.) Times wrote in a Aug. 10, 2007, editorial headlined, “Killing of journalist an attack on liberty.”

“What we don’t think is the United States of America. But last week, that’s precisely what happened right here in Oakland.”

The Washington Post editorialized on Aug. 11, “this murder is a reminder of the need for reporting by professional journalists, even in an era when amateur video of war zones can be had at the click of a mouse. Aggressive journalism is still a vital part of every community’s defenses against corruption and crime. It can save lives.

“Chauncey Bailey died doing his duty as a reporter. That duty is not only indispensable in a democratic society; it’s also risky. Now that the police have raided the bakery, confiscating weapons and arresting six people in addition to Mr. Bailey’s alleged assassin, there is some hope for a safer Oakland. That would be the most fitting memorial for Chauncey Bailey.”

Dori J. Maynard, president of the Maynard Institute for Journalism Education, said, “Looking back, in those early months of the project, I doubt that any of us really believed we would see this day. We have a great deal to be proud of today. Not only did we help bring some justice for Chauncey and perhaps some peace for his family, we demonstrated a new model of journalistic collaboration and proved what a difference journalism can make.”

Sandra Long Dropped at Philly Newspapers

June 8, 2011

Inquirer-Daily News V.P. Was Staffer for 27 Years

Photo Editor Hillery Smith Shay Laid Off at St. Paul Paper

Raleigh Paper Moving 25 Production Jobs to Charlotte

Bob Herbert to Write Columns From Think Tank

Discussing “The End of Anger” in a New Black Generation

L’Opinión Honored for Series on Mexicans in U.S. Prisons

Report Details Sexual Violence Against Journalists

Chicagoans Debate Naming Race of Crime Suspects

Short Takes

Inquirer-Daily News V.P. Was Staffer for 27 Years

Sandra D. Long, an employee of the Philadelphia Inquirer Sandra Longsince 1984 and vice president for editorial product development for Philadelphia Media Network, latest owner of the Inquirer and Philadelphia Daily News, was dropped from the staff on Wednesday.

Long said her goodbyes on Wednesday “to as many people as I could,” she told Journal-isms. Mark Block, the company’s vice president for external relations, said there would be further reductions as the company attempts to align its budget with revenues and the economic climate more frequently during the year.

Long’s position was eliminated, he said. Further reductions could come on either the business or editorial sides, he said, and likely will not all come at once.

Coincidentally, Long is being dropped from the staff just weeks before the National Association of Black Journalists meets Aug. 3-7 in Philadelphia for its annual convention. Long, a founding member of NABJ, she said she considers her role as a founder a highlight of her career. She said she intends to be at the August gathering.

“I still look at Philadelphia as the founding chapter and I feel that the convention is coming to our house,” Long said.

Long, 58, was promoted when Philadelphia Media Network took control of the newspapers and their website in October.

“For the last two years, Sandra has been vice president/newsroom operations, playing an integral role in consolidating the photo departments and support staffs of The Inquirer and the Daily News as well as sharing resources on the copy desks and in the graphics departments. She also helped coordinate special sections jointly produced by the papers,” Acting Editor Stan Wischnowski said at the time.

“She will be part of a companywide team working to develop new products across multimedia platforms.”

Those functions will now be split among other staffers, Block said. Asked what had changed since October, he said the company is merely correlating expenditures with revenue more often during the year, taking into account circulation, advertising and the economic conditions of the media industry.

“Things are not progressing at a rate in this economy that allows us to provide long-term extensions in the budget,” he said. Asked why another job could not be found for Long, he said, “The goal is not to expand the company.”

Long said she was not sure what she wanted to do next, whether it will be in the newspaper business or elsewhere in the media.

“I was able to pull people together to work and produce their best journalism,” she said when asked of her achievements. And for the last couple of years, “the Daily News and the Inquirer newsrooms have always competed. My job has been to get them to collaborate and I was able to do so.”

Long said she was also proud of the recent internship program for college students that she headed for the Pennsylvania Society of Newspaper Editors. The interns included three African Americans. “I worked their butts off for 2½ days,” she said, and they produced 20 stories, 30 blog posts, 12 videos and at least 150 photos. Their work can be viewed at http://newsconf11.psne.net/.

When Long was named vice president of newsroom operations at the two papers in 2008, then-Publisher Mark J. Frisby said:

“Sandra is a proven newsroom leader who is enormously talented. She has been the main liaison between the newsroom and business departments for over 10 years and she has developed excellent working relationships with all divisions throughout Philadelphia Newspapers.

“Sandra joined Philadelphia Newspapers in January 1984 as a journalist and has held several management positions including deputy Pennsylvania Editor, deputy managing editor, assistant managing editor, and recently Managing Editor/Operations for The Philadelphia Inquirer. She is a founding member of the National Association of Black Journalists and a member of the Philadelphia Association of Black Journalists and the National Association of Minority Media Executives. Sandra has won multiple prestigious awards including the 2008 Woman of The Year Award given by the Philadelphia Chapter of Zeta Phi Beta Sorority, 2007 Trailblazer Award from the Philadelphia Association of Black Journalists, and 2007 Courage Award from the Philadelphia Chapter of the American Cancer [Society].”

Photo Editor Hillery Smith Shay Laid Off at St. Paul Paper

Hillery Smith Shay, senior editor, photography at the St. Paul (Minn.) Pioneer Press, was laid off on Monday for “economic” reasons, Editor Mike Burbach told Journal-isms. Shay, seeing the trend in the newspaper business, was already pursuing a master’s degree in business administration at nearby Bethel University.

Hillery Smith Shay“Predicting the curve is one of my strengths. It’s a really unfortunate time for the business,” Shay, 38, said. “I don’t hold it against anybody.” In fact, Shay said, she had had to lay off two people in her department, one that once numbered 20.

Because she majored in fine arts as an undergraduate, a master’s degree in business would give her a more practical foundation were she to work for a large corporation, she said.

Shay came to the Pioneer Press a little over six years ago from the Associated Press in Miami. From 2005 to 2007, she chaired the Visual Task Force of the National Association of Black Journalists.

Raleigh Paper Moving 25 Production Jobs to Charlotte

The News & Observer in Raleigh, N.C., is transferring newsroom production work to a new center at the Charlotte (N.C.) Observer, moving “about 25 N&O positions” there, the Raleigh paper announced on Monday.

Millicent Fauntleroy“Beginning in August, the new center will perform copy editing and page design for The N&O and its community newspapers, as well as The Charlotte Observer and The Herald of Rock Hill, S.C., which also are owned by The McClatchy Co.,” the paper reported.

In Raleigh, the move would affect two black women — a desk manager and a copy editor — and a black man who is classified as a copy editor/designer in the group, Linda Williams, senior editor at the paper, told Journal-isms.

Millicent Fauntleroy, assistant news editor and slot editor who is African American, said she would not move to Charlotte. “I plan to retire while accepting my severance payment, unless my interview with our human resources department on Thursday shows me that there is an error in my thinking,” she told Journal-isms. Fauntleroy, 61, has been at The N&O nearly 25 years, and has been employed full time as a journalist for 41 years.

Black journalists Sheon Ladson, a features copy editor, and Brian Wasson, a copy editor/designer, are also affected.

Bob Herbert to Write Columns From Think Tank

Bob Herbert, the former New York Times columnist who wrote his farewell Bob Herbert column for that paper in March, is joining Demos, a New York-based “national policy center,” as a distinguished senior fellow, the organization announced Tuesday night.

At Demos, Mr. Herbert will continue his work on behalf of low- and middle-income Americans, providing expertise and writing on economic, social and policy issues,” the organization said. “At Demos, Mr. Herbert will continue working on a new book, ‘Wounded Colossus,’ while writing for Demos’ new blog, Policyshop.net. Among other activities, he will also contribute to The American Prospect — a publishing partner of Demos.”

Joel Dreyfuss, managing editor of theRoot.com, left, leads a discussion of “The End of Anger” with, from left, its author, Ellis Cose; Eugene Robinson of the Washington Post; Cheryl Contee, a co-founder of Jack and Jill Politics; Erica L. Williams, a senior strategist at Citizen Engagement Lab; and Jamal Simmons, a communications strategist and television commentator. The talk took place Monday at the Washington Post. (Credit: Kea Taylor/Imagine Photography)

Discussing “The End of Anger” in a New Black Generation

Ellis Cose, the Newsweek columnist and veteran journalist, wrote in 1993’s “The Rage of a Privileged Class” that middle-class blacks were angry. He revisits the subject in his new “The End of Anger: A New Generation’s Take on Race and Rage” and said he found significant changes.

On Monday, Cose presented his findings at a forum sponsored by theRoot.com at the home of the Root’s parent, the Washington Post Co. “Based on a survey of African Americans covering three generations, the youngest group is far more optimistic about its opportunities and more confident about overcoming racism than its elders,” according to a summary distributed for discussion.

A panel responded. The Post’s Eugene Robinson, author most recently of “Disintegration: The Splintering of Black America,” said, “I absolutely agree with the premise about the generational difference that you see. Harvard MBAs and people going to fancy prep schools have a lot of reason to be optimistic.” But Robinson said he worries about those he describes in “Disintegration” as “the Abandoned: No Way Out.” The groups are so far apart that “It’s difficult to lay out an agenda . . . for all African Americans of all ages and all economic classes,” Robinson said.

Erica L. Williams, speaking for millennials, those born between 1980 and 2000, said, “What it means to be an African American culturally has changed. You find young African Americans sharing cultural traits with people of other races, such as skate culture. . . . Not that there is less anger, but anger is not necessarily a defining characteristic,” she said. But Williams was hesitant to label what she observed. “I wouldn’t call it the end of anger, but the beginning of confusion. We don’t know what we’re seeing.”

Cheryl Contee, a partner at Fission Strategy and co-founder of the website Jack and Jill Politics, had two themes: technology and “the prison-industrial complex.” Contee said that when mobile devices are accounted for, there is no digital divide between black and white. She also said, “We cannot sit idly by while so many of our black men” are in prison. She quoted Michelle Alexander, author of “The New Jim Crow,” who said there were more black men in prison today than were slaves in 1850.

Jamal Simmons, a Democratic strategist, said, “I think we can make the argument that there is the possibility for black people to do whatever they want as individuals, but when you make a mistake, there is the possibility that you can fall faster” than a white person would. He also urged African Americans, “Make some friends with Latinos,” noting demographic changes. “African Americans have much more infrastructure than the Latino community does.” But, he said, “that’s not going to last.”

L’Opinión Honored for Series on Mexicans in U.S. Prisons

If the Karpoor Chandra Kulish International Awards are any indication, the business of print journalism kudos moves at a slower pace in India than it does in the U.S.,” Richard Horgan wrote Wednesday for FishbowlLA.

“Seven 2009 merit prizes were announced this week by Prime Minister Dr. Manmohan Singh, and included a series from that year published in La Opinión. ‘Prisoners of Ignorance and Tradition,’ a three-part, three-month investigation by reporter Claudia Núñiez, was all about a disenfranchised segment of the American prison system:

“More than 20,000 indigenous Mexicans, most of whom do not speak Spanish or English,” but instead their own dialects, “are serving out sentences in U.S. prisons and are lost in a system that they do not know or understand.

“It’s a great series, translated into English by Marvelia Alpízar.”

Report Details Sexual Violence Against Journalists

The Committee to Protect Journalists has released a report about what it calls ‘the silencing crime’: sexual assault against journalists,” the Huffington Post reported on Wednesday.

“The issue of sexual assault was relatively dormant until the assault on CBS reporter Lara Logan in Egypt in February. The attack, and Logan’s decision to discuss it openly, prompted an outpouring of commentary about the dangers that correspondents face around the world.

“In the report, author Lauren Wolfe talked to over four dozen journalists.

“. . . Speaking to CNN, Wolfe said media organizations need to give journalists space ‘to report these issues,’ and treat the possibility of sexual assault as seriously as they would other dangers when they send reporters into the field.

” ‘Press freedom means being able to report freely in any kind of environment,’ she said.”

Chicagoans Debate Naming Race of Crime Suspects

The subject of racial identification of crime suspects is being debated again in Chicago after “A dozen or so teenage males went on the prowl near North Michigan Avenue in Chicago’s toniest shopping district.

“They attacked five people, ages 20 to 68. Their loot included a backpack, a wallet, a bike, an iPad, a BlackBerry and an iPod Touch. The cops quickly arrested five alleged assailants, at least three of them from the South Side, and vowed to find the rest,” Mary Schmich wrote Wednesday in the Chicago Tribune.

The Associated Press stylebook has said identification by race is pertinent “when it provides the reader with a substantial insight into conflicting emotions known or likely to be involved in a demonstration or similar event.”

“I’m ambivalent about the omission of the attackers’ race in the news accounts, but I think I would have decided to leave it out too,” Schmich wrote.

“. . . Race alone doesn’t predict or explain behavior. Just because this mob was young and black hardly means that all young, black people in groups are a violent mob. Knowing the race of these attackers is no form of protection.

“And yet race is an aspect of what happened Saturday night.

“It’s a piece of the story simply because we notice.”

“. . . As my friend pointed out, recalling the words of the African-American writer Toni Morrison, ‘Once we know the race, what else do we know?’

“The answer? Not as much as any single word — black, white, other — may make us think we do.”

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