Unhappiness With Media Surfaces in Mexican Election
“A declared womanizer who gained female votes for his looks, Enrique Peña Nieto and his current wife, Televisa actress Angélica Rivera ‘Gaviota’, would become the best looking presidential couple in the history of Mexico. That is the only sure thing of the next presidential term,” politic365.com reported on Monday.
“The victory of presidential candidate Peña Nieto has been received with pessimism among public opinion and social media users in the country.”
On Pacifica Radio’s “Democracy Now!” John Ackerman, editor of the Mexican Law Review and a columnist for Proceso magazine as well as La Jornada newspaper, added:
“This is particularly important today, because Peña Nieto is the candidate of the corporate media. And as we talked about last week, corporate media in Mexico is over the top. Two companies control over 95 percent of the audience, of the channels — one company, almost 80 percent, Televisa. And they are the ones who really fabricated Enrique Peña Nieto’s image and have — are the principal group responsible for his victory, if that turns out to be the case.
” And so, Peña Nieto, once he becomes president, if that happens, will most likely want to pay back these television companies by giving them even more power once he arrives. And at that moment, it will be absolutely crucial for these students and for Mexican society, in general, to be very vigilant, very participative, to assure that this does not happen and that in fact we actually go in a more progressive, democratic direction in terms of media, because that’s one of the crucial reforms that we need today in Mexico to open up public dialogue and assure more broad-based popular participation in politics.”
According to Antonio Jiménez, writing Thursday for Nieman Journalism Lab, “. . . when traditional media is untrusted, it opens up space for new competition — new outlets, new voices, new approaches. And that’s what’s happened in Mexico, where a generation of digital-native news organizations has changed how at least some Mexicans have learned about the election.
“ ‘Digital outlets’ main contribution was that they’ve dared to do a different kind of coverage: more in-depth and investigative reporting, and they are faster and more flexible to update the news,’ Gabriela Warkentin, a communications scholar at Universidad Iberoamericana, told me.
“This new digital generation has nowhere near the reach of a network like Televisa, she said. (Less than one-third of Mexico’s 111 million people have Internet access.) But their impact comes from doing stories others won’t. ‘They have provided much more information and analysis [than traditional media] that could help voters on their decision-making process — and that’s not a minor thing,’ she said.”
- Jason Johnson, politic365.com: 5 Reasons Americans Should Care About the Mexican Elections
- Tania Lara, politic365.com: Enrique Peña Nieto and Mexico’s Future
- Sara Rafsky, Committee to Protect Journalists: Film ‘Reportero’ features tenacious Mexican magazine
Media Fail to Detail U.S. Voter Disenfranchisement
“As the nation’s first African-American president seeks re-election, new barriers are being proposed or implemented that could disenfranchise voters of color. Are mainstream media doing enough reporting on these efforts and identifying ones designed to reduce the impact on voters of color?” Nadra Kareem Nittle wrote Thursday for the Maynard Institute.
“Specifically, social justice activists say, the media haven’t demonstrated how people of color are disproportionately affected by tactics that include voter identification laws, a purge of registered voters in Florida and measures that make it more difficult for community groups to register voters.
“These are reminiscent of historical deterrents such as literacy tests, poll taxes and confusing registration procedures that minorities have encountered while trying to vote.”
- Khalil Abdullah, New America Media: Haitian-Americans Feel Chill of Florida’s Voting Purge
- George E. Curry, National Newspaper Publishers Association: Florida is Again the Laughing Stock of America
- Tony Norman, Pittsburgh Post-Gazette: Attack on voting rights has a deja vu vibe
- Marisa Treviño, Latina Lista: New data shows the power of the Latino vote is no bluff
Afro Opts for Transparency, Will Correct Author’s ID
In the mainstream media, this might be considered a cardinal sin: A public relations person is asked to write a story about his organization. The paper runs it as its lead story, and the public relations person is identified as a “special,” without mentioning where he works.
It happened in the Washington Afro-American, with a story from Haiti this week by Ron Harris, a veteran journalist who now does public relations for Howard University. “Howard Medical Students, Faculty Provide Services in Haiti,” was the print-edition headline. “Special to the AFRO” ran under Harris’ name.
It was one of the first products under the Afro’s new editor, Avis Thomas-Lester, who joined the publication after 22 years at the Washington Post, where she took a buyout at the end of May.
Thomas-Lester messaged that she was too busy to discuss the issues of conflict of interest and disclosure until Friday or next Monday. But Jake Oliver, publisher of the Afro, said of the disclosure issue that the Afro would “make that correction in the future. Good journalism requires that.
“At the Afro, we do have a legacy that we need to uphold that reflects high standards and transparency,” Oliver told Journal-isms by telephone. The story should have included a note in italics noting that Harris, who at one time was an interim editor of the paper, works for Howard, Oliver said.
As a part of the black press, the Afro is not a member of the mainstream media. According to Todd Steven Burroughs, a lecturer in the Department of Communication Studies at Morgan State University and a former reporter at the New Jersey Afro-American, the black press operates under different rules.
“The first thing we have to remember about the black press is that the black press is an advocacy press. As an advocacy press, it’s historically chosen when it wants to follow journalistic protocol,” Burroughs said by telephone.
“Throughout the history of the black press, particularly as mainstream journalism began to insist on the standard of objectivity, there has always been a very cozy relationship between the black press and established black institutions. These alliances can be seen formally vis a vis the many columnists in many black newspapers who are leaders of organizations, but also very informally in that other black leaders and black notables could feed the black press information that they would print verbatim.”
Burroughs noted that he once worked for the National Newspaper Publishers Association, an organization of black community newspaper publishers. “One of the things I learned with NNPA is that many of these editors are just looking to fill the newshole,” Burroughs said, “so it was always a very common thing to see press releases in black newspapers verbatim if the subject was of concern to black people or black people were involved.”
Oliver said he agrees with Burroughs’ observation, but still said that identifying Harris would “complete the picture” for readers. Asked whether Harris’ authorship of the story presented a conflict of interest, Oliver said that not using Harris might mean the Afro would not have the story.
Harris is a good journalist and the story was important, he said. “This does provide an invaluable service,” Oliver said of the efforts of the Howard medical students and faculty. “Seeing the work they’re doing and showing young black medical students” what their colleagues are doing could be inspirational.
“. . . On the first day of the week-long mission,” Harris wrote, the 30 “volunteer medical personnel were met by hundreds of people who had begun to line up hours before the doctors and students were set to arrive . . . Many people had been suffering from their maladies for more than a year.”
- Ron Harris, Afro-American Newspapers: Long Patient Lines, Long Hours and High Heat Greet Medical Mission Howard Medical Students in Haiti—Day 2
- Society of Professional Journalists: Code of Ethics
Lemon Says Cooper’s Coming Out Reflects Well on CNN
“. . . Though Anderson Cooper‘s sexuality had been an open secret forever, his emergence from the closet today – via an email to The Daily Beast’s Andrew Sullivan, made public with Cooper’s permission – is still big news,” Gail Shister wrote Monday for TVNewser.
Shister said that Cooper’s CNN colleague, Don Lemon, “labels today’s announcement as ‘awesome. I just tweeted him congratulations. We should all be supportive. He’s a human being. He wants to be happy and live his life.’
“Lemon came out last year prior to publication of his memoir, ‘Transparent.’ He and his partner, CNN producer Ben Tinker, have been together five years.
“Cooper’s acknowledgment ‘says a lot about CNN as a company. Not only are we grounded in the reality of the world, we are also part of the future.’
“Lemon predicts that Cooper will not get any backlash for coming out. ‘For someone as accomplished as he is, his actions speak for themselves.’ ”
- Peter Sterne, Columbia Journalism Review: Anderson Cooper (finally) exits the closet [updated]
- Michael R. Triplett, National Lesbian & Gay Journalists Association: Why Journalists Coming Out (and Being Out) Still Matters
Black Team Controlled Internet Domain Name Registry
“. . . Years before Google, before tablets, heck, before the Internet was a popular term, and even before the first domain name was offered to the general public, a predominantly African-American team actually once controlled the Internet; or at least your domain access to it,” Lauren DeLisa Coleman wrote Thursday for theGrio.com. “Few may know it today, but Al White was a vital part of that team and still thinks longingly about those heady days when sink or swim business decisions were made by the minute and when untold amounts of money were within grasp’s reach — if they just could have held out long enough.”
White, Emitt McHenry and other partners started Network Solutions in 1979. “. . . after 16 years of both good and bad times, they sold it to an outfit called Science Applications International Corporation (SAIC) for $ 4.8 million in 1997.
“. . . SAIC would then turn around and later sell Network Solutions in 2000 to VeriSign for $21 billion dollars and make history in one of the biggest tech deals to be completed in the United States at that time. Network Solutions remains one of the most important companies in the Internet industry.
“. . . ‘[P]art of the problem,’ explains White, ‘is that we have very little reference to our history of contributions to building America. We don’t know our history, particularly within tech. We don’t know that we come from a long line of inventors and entrepreneurs so there is little psychological support for today’s black entrepreneur. But we do, we have and we can still create amazing things… even in this economy!’ White cites contributions within Bell Labs, broadband and more where blacks have played a vital yet clandestine role in the rise of technology.
“. . . ‘If there is any advice I could give black entrepreneurs today,’ explains White, ‘it would be that you must stick with what you are doing, if you feel it is right. Don’t allow other people to tell you that you don’t have anything important like we did. That is really the key. That’s why we suffered. Listening to other people… who didn’t know.’ ”
Short Takes
- “Let me get this straight,” Jerry Mitchell, investigative reporter at the Clarion-Ledger in Jackson, Miss., wrote in an open letter to Liane Membis, who last week was fired as a Wall Street Journal intern over fabrications. “A Journal editor gave you an assignment that the least talented of interns should be able to handle — writing a story about a bridge’s reopening — and you couldn’t handle it? . . . If you had actually taken the time to talk to real people in the neighborhood, you would have gotten far better quotes than the ones you decided to concoct.”
- “Leveraging resources and platforms across NBCUniversal, NBC News has launched an English-language, Hispanic-aimed news and lifestyle website,” Mike Reynolds reported Monday for Multichannel News. “NBCLatino.com is presenting English-language news, information and lifestyle content, with Hispanic angles on big general market stories, plus perspectives and opinion pieces. Contributions are coming from across NBC News holdings, including Today, Nightly News MSNBC, msnbc.com, as well as Spanish-language broadcaster Telemundo.”
- “After nearly 50 years as an international wire service, the Rome-based Inter Press Service (IPS) is branching out into WebTV, keeping pace with the latest advances in digital technology,” IPS announced last week. “Leveraging its current resources, the new WebTV will draw on more than 400 journalists in 140 countries, many of them with substantial expertise already in the visual media, according to IPS Director-General Mario Lubetkin.”
- “. . . A Web site called NewsDiffs automatically ‘scrapes’ the front page of NYTimes.com and then publishes a log of articles that appeared in multiple versions, public editor Arthur S. Brisbane reported Sunday in the New York Times. “A reader can compare the versions side by side to see changes in text and headline, complete with the markings showing the edits that have been made. . . . Jennifer 8. Lee, a former reporter for The Times and one of the three creators of NewsDiffs, said the project was a “Scotch tape and fun thing” she did with two programmers, Eric Price, an M.I.T. graduate student in computer science, and Greg Price, who works for the tech start-up Tddium.”
- Wanda Lloyd, executive editor of the Montgomery (Ala.) Advertiser and former colleague of retired columnist William Raspberry at the Washington Post, recapped the tribute she offered to Raspberry at a June 26 roast in Washington. She told Advertiser readers about serving on the Pulitzer Prize jury that recommended Raspberry for the 1994 prize for commentary.
- “Miami Herald Columnist Leonard Pitts, Jr. wrote last month that citizen journalists cannot replace professionals, but a new report issued by Washington State University’s Murrow College of Communication suggests doing just that to counter the spread of ‘information ghettos,’ ” Tracie Powell wrote Monday for the Poynter Institute. “. . . The college issued a report last month calling for the creation and training of citizen blogger networks across the state of Washington, allied with daily newspapers and funded by foundations, that can transform areas ‘stuck with a lack of news coverage exacerbated by poor Internet access, bad cellular coverage and dwindling local journalism,’ writes John Cook for GeekWire.
- “Luis Arturo Hernández has been named Executive News Producer at MundoFox,” Veronica Villafañe reported for her Media Moves site. “He was most recently a freelance reporter in Phoenix for Estrella TV and Televisa Mexico. He was also the Spanish radio reporter for the Arizona Cardinals and part-time editorial producer for MLB.com. Luis will oversee the editorial content, production and presentation of the newscast and oversee the newscast producers.”
- “Robin Givhan missed the regular check-ins,” Erik Maza reported Monday for Women’s Wear Daily. “When she was at The Washington Post, she would often take to her blog to write about events that weren’t runway-specific or related to a store visit. ‘Things that popped up that needed to be acknowledged,’ she said. ‘Brief little thought pieces.’ Now Givhan, who joined The Daily Beast and Newsweek company nearly two years ago, is going to have that, becoming one of the contributors to a new blog, FashionBeast.’ ”
- “A presenter from the Syrian regime’s main television channel has defected to the opposition and revealed he has secretly provided intelligence to rebels for the past seven months,” Martin Chulov reported Monday for Britain’s Guardian newspaper. “Ghatan Sleiba, a long-time anchor and reporter for the al-Dunya channel, is believed to be the first high-profile defector from Damascus’s powerful propaganda arm. ‘I am the first and I will probably be the last,’ he said in an interview with the Guardian in southern Turkey.”
- “On the occasion of the 52nd anniversary of the independence of the Democratic Republic of Congo, Reporters Without Borders and its local partner organization, Journalist in Danger, have written to President Joseph Kabila seeking a presidential pardon for the journalist Patrick Palata, who is serving a 20-year prison sentence,” Reporters Without Borders said on Monday. “Palata, a journalist with the commercial TV station Canal Congo Télévision which broadcasts from Matadi, capital of Bas-Congo province, has been held in Ndolo military prison in Kinshasa for almost two years.”
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