Maynard Institute archives

“Race Beat” Up in the Air at N.Y. Times?

News Outlets Split on Best Ways to Cover the Topic

Black Journalist Joining Editor’s Ranks at The Nation

Columnist Challenges Charles Blow on Omission

Islamic State Releases Message from Japanese Journalist

Al Jazeera Said to Tell Staff to Avoid Words Like “Terrorist”

The Whiteness of the “Public Radio Voice”

Duchesne Drew, a Star Tribune M.E., Leaving for Foundation

“Empire” Becomes First Black Drama Hit on Broadcast TV

Short Takes

News Outlets Split on Best Ways to Cover the Topic

With the New York Times moving Tanzina Vega, the paper’s sole reporter on a national race and ethnicity beat, to cover the Bronx courthouse, a larger question is at play, Chris Ip wrote Wednesday for Columbia Journalism Review.

“What happens to her national race and ethnicity beat — one of the few at a major news organization, alongside the AP and NPR — at a time when race issues have reached fever pitch, ranging from the police killings of unarmed black men like Eric Garner and Michael Brown, to controversy over the lack of diversity in this year’s Oscar nominations. The Times’ coverage not only leads the news agenda in the US but gives credibility to the country’s struggles with race in an age that some commentators still insist is ‘post-racial.’

“When asked whether the race and ethnicity beat was being dropped, and if so, why, Dean Baquet, the Times’ first African American executive editor, said via a spokeswoman that he wouldn’t discuss coverage. ‘Suffice it to say we believe race is a big story and we will cover it aggressively,’ read his statement. National Editor Alison Mitchell did not reply to an emailed enquiry. Vega declined to comment but has retweeted several reactions to the move, including criticisms. . . .”

Ip also wrote, “The debate about whether to have a race beat in the newsroom goes back decades. At heart is whether reporters in every beat should cultivate an awareness of race stories versus having reporters dedicated to spotting the newsroom’s racial blind spots.

“Yet in practice, said multiple reporters, when minority communities are not given particular focus, their stories frequently fall by the wayside. Additionally, fear that any racial faux-pas can immediately bring condemnation from social media critics may compound the reluctance of some reporters to chase controversial leads,” Ip continued, including comments from this columnist.

Media organizations have varying approaches to covering racial issues.

The Associated Press named veteran AP journalist Sonya Ross, a former White House correspondent, as race and ethnicity editor in 2010. However, Jesse Washington, who in 2008 was selected from among 449 applicants to become the wire service’s national writer on race and ethnicity, left the news organization for the black-oriented ESPN site-to-be headed by sports columnist Jason Whitlock.

“While Jesse Washington’s position remains open at present, it should be noted that Jesse Holland in Washington has been doing strong work on race and minority stories in the last year under the guidance of AP Race and Ethnicity Editor Sonya Ross,” AP spokesman Paul Colford messaged Journal-isms on Wednesday. “We’ve also expanded the number of AP journalists we’ve involved in these issues on an as-needed basis.” He did not respond when asked whether Washington’s slot would be filled.

Nancy Sullivan, spokeswoman for the Los Angeles Times, told Journal-isms, “As I’m sure you’re aware, Southern California is home to a unique demographic mix and Los Angeles is known for its polyglot multicultural character. The area is home to black, Hispanic, Asian and Native American populations and ethnic enclaves like Chinatown, Little Ethiopia, Koreatown, etc. The LA Times devotes substantial staff time and talent to reporting on the area’s many ethnic and racial communities.

Anh Do focuses on Vietnamese, Cambodian and other Asian communities in Orange County. Esmeralda Bermudez reports extensively on Latino communities. So do Kate Linthicum and Cindy Carcamo, who also report on immigrants and immigration policy. Those names are all metro reporters. In addition, Nigel Duara, a national correspondent in [Tucson], Ariz., reports on national immigration issues and the U.S.-Mexico border.”

In 2012, NPR received a $1.5 million, two-year grant from the Corporation for Public Broadcasting “to launch a major journalism initiative to deepen coverage of race, ethnicity and culture.” The network received more than 1,300 applications for four positions on the race-relations reporting team whose work appears on the NPR blog “Code Switch.”

The Washington Post, by contrast, continues to cover racial topics but no longer has a national reporter dedicated to the subject. “We don’t currently have anyone on that beat now, per se,” spokeswoman Kris Coratti said by email, “but a number of reporters write about race as part of their beats, including Nia-Malika Henderson on the Fix, Wes Lowery in covering Ferguson, its aftermath and now delving into police-community issues. Sandhya Somashekhar has a relatively new beat covering social movements. And others on staff often write about race, including DeNeen Brown on Local and Soraya McDonald on Morning Mix.” 

At the Star Tribune in Minneapolis, Mila Koumpilova, herself an immigrant from Bulgaria, reports on immigration and Minnesota’s immigrant communities, Duchesne Drew, managing editor for operations, told Journal-isms.

The Asian American Journalists Association was awarded a $200,000 grant from the Ford Foundation to launch “Diverse and Inclusive: News of the Heartland,” “a project in partnership with University of Nebraska, Lincoln to address the lack of news coverage of minorities and LGBT communities in Nebraska. AAJA will work jointly with the National Lesbian [&] Gay Journalists Association.” News outlets in the region publish the project’s work, written by reporter Bobby Caina Calvan.

In Detroit, where the suburb of Dearborn contains the nation’s largest concentration of Muslims and Arab Americans, reporter Niraj Warikoo is assigned to Arab Americans as a beat, Paul Anger, Free Press editor and publisher, messaged Journal-isms. “He also covers the city of Dearborn and covers the Jewish Community as well. We’ve felt that the Middle Eastern communities need someone watching them who can balance the coverage and find stories where they come together locally in common cause.”

Anger disclosed that “the Free Press is looking into a beat that would more closely focus on issues of disparities in the community. . . . On disparity, I mean disparities of any kind related to race, age, ethnicity, religion — could be related to police response or health outcomes, all manner of measures where there is a disparity that could add up to discrimination.”

The NPR project is continuing despite the expiration of the grant and the departure of its leader, Matt Thompson, for the Atlantic, NPR spokeswoman Isabel Lara explained in a message to Journal-isms on Thursday:

“After the launch of Code Switch, Matt’s plan was always to transition that team to a slate of full-time editors while he shifted his attention to the launch of new verticals. He launched NPRed, our education vertical and Goats and Soda, our vertical on global health and development. His position was unique, self-created and a match for his specific interests and talents. It will not be filled directly. But the teams he launched, are all fully staffed including Code Switch. Lynette Clemetson

“In December Code Switch hired a high profile senior digital editor, Tasneem Raja, to continue to expand its profile. And Code Switch is currently hiring a reporter. The five-person Code Switch team, along with Michel Martin’s team, now make up NPR’s Identity and Culture Unit.

“The full unit is led by Executive Editor, Carline Watson, Senior Editor, Alicia Montgomery and Senior Digital Editor Tasneem Raja. As a new Initiative, the entire unit reports up to Lynette Clemetson, who was named NPR’s Senior Director of Strategy and Content Initiatives (this was announced yesterday!)

“Code Switch, which won the ONA 2014 award for best Online Commentary , secured multiyear funding after its initial launch grant and is now part of NPR’s base operations. Code Switch and the full 11-person Identity and Culture Unit (perhaps the largest team within a major news organization dedicated to the coverage of race, ethnicity and culture) is valued and well supported within NPR and continues to attract additional support.” [Updated Jan. 29]

Black Journalist Joining Editor’s Ranks at The Nation

Kai Wright, editorial director and editor-at-large at Colorlines, on Wednesday was named features editor of the Nation, the country’s oldest weekly magazine of politics and culture.

The Nation, like the other national political journals, has been known among journalists of color for its failure to hire African Americans as editors.

A Nation news release said, “In his new role, Wright will edit a wide range of features, investigations, and editorials, help cultivate new talent, and develop new digital ventures. His career has focused on issues of race and racial justice, inequality, labor, health, and sexuality, and the magazine looks forward to ramping up its coverage in those areas and more. Wright begins March 2, 2015.”

It quoted Katrina vanden Heuvel, Nation editor and publisher: “Kai is an extraordinary writer and editor whose work is dedicated to exposing injustice, as well as to exploring the human capacity for resilience, hope and joy. I can’t wait to read the pieces he will commission, and those he’ll write himself.”

In a 2006 article for the New York Observer headlined, “Vanilla Ceiling: Magazines Still Shades Of White,” Lizzy Ratner wrote, “the non-glossy Nation lists eight people of color among its 99 writers, editors, editorial-board members and Nation Institute fellows.

“The Nation’s publisher and editor, Katrina vanden Heuvel, acknowledged that the veteran weekly ‘need[s] to do a better job in this area.’ But, she said, masthead statistics were only part of the magazine’s diversity story.

” ‘We are always out looking for more diversity in terms of our writers, in terms of our editors,’ she said, citing efforts to recruit more minority freelance journalists as well as a recently created Nation Institute fellowship for writers of color and a new conversation series between mystery writer Walter Mosely and other minority writers and activists. . . .” (Coincidentally Ratner is now working for the Nation, and on Thursday vanden Heuvel announced that she will rise from contributing editor to senior editor.)

Spokeswoman Caitlin Graf told Journal-isms, “Our Executive Editor, Richard Kim, is a person of color and has been an assigning editor here since 2007. Liliana Segura was also an assigning editor here for several years. There may have been others before that, but I’d have to check on anything further.

“We have had previous African Americans on editorial staff, but to the best of my knowledge — after a cursory review — Kai will be the first assigning editor.”

The Nation release quoted Wright, who has also written on gay issues: “For the past 150 years, The Nation has stood for a basic value: our country must make real the promise of its founding documents. The magazine’s editors and writers have born witness to great crimes, hosted dialogues about radical solutions, and spoken truth to power . . . I owe the rights and liberties I have today to many of the people who contributed to that essential conversation, and I’m humbled by the chance to help guide the next 150 years of this work.”

It said Wright transformed Colorlines “from a bimonthly print journal to a daily digital destination reaching one million readers a month. Most recently, he completed a special multimedia series there, examining inequality in the lives of black men, a subject he has also written perceptively about in our own pages. Indeed, Kai’s ties to The Nation run deep, having first written for the magazine in 2006. He is also a reporting fellow at the Investigative Fund at the Nation Institute.

“Prior to Colorlines, Kai was senior writer at The Root, senior editor at City Limits, a copy editor at the New York Daily News, and a news reporter at The Washington Blade. He is the author of two books, the award-winning Drifting Toward Love: Black, Brown, Gay and Coming of Age on the Streets of New York and Soldiers of Freedom: An Illustrated History of African Americans in the Armed Forces. He is also the editor of Soldiers of Freedom: An Illustrated History of African Americans in the Armed Forces. . . .” [Updated Jan. 29]

Columnist Challenges Charles Blow on  Omission

Charles Blow is furious as any parent in his situation would be,” Tammerlin Drummond wrote Wednesday for the Oakland Tribune. “But Blow is not just any parent. He is an op-ed columnist at The New York Times.

“So last Saturday, when Blow’s son, an African-American undergrad at Yale, called to tell him a campus police officer had stopped him and held him at gunpoint as he was leaving the library, Blow sent out a series of tweets to his 124,000 Twitter followers, using the hashtags #RacialBattleFatigue #ICantBreathe and #BlackLivesMatter. One read: ‘this is exactly why I have NO PATIENCE for ppl trying to convince me that the fear these young blk men feel isn’t real.’

“Blow then penned a column headlined ‘Library Visit, Then Held at Gunpoint,’ which has generated tons of reaction on social media and national news coverage. (You can read it here: http://nyti.ms/15R8Tmb.)

“Yet Blow omitted one key fact. The Yale cop who stopped his son was also African-American.

“When this was pointed out, Blow again took to Twitter to defend his failure to state the officer’s race. His said he hadn’t mentioned the race of the police officers who shot Michael Brown in Ferguson, Eric Garner in Staten Island or Tamir Rice in Cleveland, either. But in those cases, he didn’t have to. The details of those stories had already been given saturation news coverage. Blow called criticism of his omission ‘asinine’ and tweeted, ‘this isn’t about individuals on the trigger end of the guns but the culture and how that culture interacts with communities of color.’ . . .”

Drummond also wrote, “Blow left out information that adds nuance to the narrative around racial profiling by demonstrating that African-American police officers and other nonwhite law enforcement officers have also been guilty of overly aggressive policing in encounters with African-Americans. It’s not just an issue of white officers vs. blacks.

“Contrary to the nonsense that right-wingers are spouting, the fact that the officer who detained Blow’s son was also African-American does not in any way diminish the seriousness of the encounter. It doesn’t erase the fact that this young man was placed in a life-threatening situation. Nor does it mitigate the trauma inflicted on him and his family. If a police officer points a gun at you, you’re not going to be less terrified because you and he are the same race. . . .

Drummond later added, “Yet by leaving out the fact that the cop was black, Blow opened himself up to charges of ‘race-baiting’ by racism deniers of all ilks who refuse to recognize that racial profiling by police officers is a systemic national problem. . . “

A report from Syria by Kenji Goto is part of an ABC News video on the Japanese journalist’s captivity. (video)

Islamic State Releases Message from Japanese Journalist

“The Islamic State group released a message late Wednesday purportedly by Japanese hostage Kenji Goto, extending the deadline for Jordan’s release of an Iraqi would-be hotel bomber linked to al-Qaida,” Karin Laub and Mohammed Daraghmeh reported Wednesday for the Associated Press.

“The message, read by a voice claiming to be Japanese hostage Kenji Goto, was released online after Jordan offered a precedent-setting prisoner swap to the Islamic State group, desperately seeking to save a Jordanian air force pilot the militants purportedly threatened to kill, along with Goto.

“The recording, in English, says the Jordanians must present Sajida al-Rishawi at the Turkish border by sunset Thursday, or Jordanian pilot Mu’as al-Kasaseabeh will be killed.

“The Associated Press could not independently verify the contents of the recording which was distributed on Twitter by IS-affiliated accounts. . . “

The militants reportedly have killed Japanese hostage Haruna Yukawa. Goto, a freelance journalist, was captured in October in Syria, apparently while trying to rescue Yukawa, 42, who was taken hostage last summer.

Laub and Daraghmeh reported earlier, “In Tokyo, Goto’s mother, Junko Ishido, appealed publicly to Prime Minister Shinzo Abe. ‘Please save Kenji’s life,’ Ishido said, begging Abe to work with the Jordanian government until the very end to try to save Goto.

” ‘Kenji has only a little time left,’ she said in a plea read to reporters. Ishido said both Abe and Japan’s main government spokesman had declined to meet with her. . . .”

Al Jazeera Said to Tell Staff to Avoid Words Like “Terrorist”

In an email reportedly obtained by the National Review, Al Jazeera English executive Carlos van Meek instructed staff to avoid the words ‘jihad,’ ‘terrorist,’ ‘militant’ and ‘Islamic,’ ” Evan McMurry reported Wednesday for Mediaite.

” ‘All: We manage our words carefully around here,’ NRO quoted van Meek as writing. ‘So I’d like to bring to your attention some key words that have a tendency of tripping us up.’ 

“Van Meek told the DC and New York-based staff to avoid terms like ‘militants’ and ‘terrorists.’ ‘One person’s terrorist is another person’s freedom fighter,’ he wrote. ‘Avoid characterizing people. Often their actions do the work for the viewer.’

“Van Meek went on to describe the term ‘Islamist’ as ‘a simplistic label.’ However: ‘Naturally many of our guests will use the word Islamist in the course of their answers. It is absolutely fine to include these answers in our output,’ van Meek wrote. ‘There is no blanket ban on the word.’

” ‘Jihad,’ on the other hand, seemed more explicitly forbidden. . . .”

The Whiteness of the “Public Radio Voice”

Last summer, I produced my first public radio piece as part of a week-long intensive radio workshop run by Transom,” Chenjerai Kumanyika, an assistant professor of popular culture at Clemson University, wrote last week for Transom.org, “a showcase and website for new public radio.” The essay was republished Tuesday by BuzzFeed.

“While writing my script, I was suddenly gripped with a deep fear about my ability to narrate my piece. As I read the script back to myself while editing, I realized that as I was speaking aloud I was also imagining someone else’s voice saying my piece. The voice I was hearing and gradually beginning to imitate was something in between the voice of 99% Invisible host Roman Mars and Serial host Sarah Koenig.

“Those two very different voices have many complex and wonderful qualities and I’m a fan of those shows. They also sound like white people. My natural voice — the voice that I use when I am most comfortable — doesn’t sound like that. Thinking about this, I suddenly became self-conscious about the way that I instinctively alter my voice and way of speaking in certain conversational contexts, and I realized that I didn’t want to do that for my first public radio-style piece.

“Of course, I’m not alone in facing this challenge. Journalists of various ethnicities, genders and other identity categories intentionally or unintentionally internalize and ‘code-switch’ to be consistent with culturally dominant ‘white’ styles of speech and narration.

“As I wrote my script for the Transom workshop piece, I was struggling to imagine how my own voice would sound speaking those words. This is partially because I am an African-American male, a professor, and hip-hop artist whose voice has been shaped by black, cultural patterns of speech and oratory.

“I could easily imagine my more natural voice as an interviewee or as the host of a news-style podcast about ‘African-American issues,’ or even a sports or hip-hop podcast. Despite the sad and inexplicable disappearance of NPR shows like Tell Me More, I can find many examples of African-American hosts — like Tavis Smiley, John Hanson, Roland Martin, Bomani Jones, Freddie Coleman and Reggie Osse (Combat Jack) — of both of those kinds of media. But in my mind’s ear, it was harder to hear my voice, that is to say my type of voice, as the narrator of the specific kind of narrative, non-fiction radio piece that I was making.”

Listing some of his favorite shows, Kumanyika also wrote,”In short, very few of these hosts speak the way that I speak. This is one reason that some of my black and brown friends refuse to listen to some of my favorite radio shows and podcast episodes despite my most impassioned evangelical efforts. . . .”

“Empire” Becomes First Black Drama Hit on Broadcast TV

Just three weeks into its run, Fox’s new drama ‘Empire’ has been extremely impressive,” Diego Vasquez reported Wednesday for medialifemagazine.com.

“The 9 p.m. Wednesday program has surpassed ‘How to Get Away with Murder’ as the season’s No. 1 show. Heck, it’s the No. 1 program on all of broadcast among 18-49s.

“And it’s the first No. 1 drama in 21 years to see ratings gains from its second to its third week.

“But perhaps the most significant thing about ‘Empire’ is its cast. It’s the first African-American drama to become a hit on broadcast.

“While there have been successful black comedies, such as ‘The Cosby Show’ and ‘Fresh Prince of Bel-Air,’ there has never been a hit drama with largely black leads. . . .”

Mary Mitchell, writing Monday in the Chicago Sun-Times, was not impressed.

The support for ‘Empire’ and shows like it reflect how desperate black viewers are for TV programming starring blacks,” Mitchell wrote.

“Network producers certainly ought to take notice of that.

“Still, I can’t ignore that ‘Empire’ is a modern ‘blaxploitation’ movie, or that it portrays the African-American family at its worst.

“Maybe the show will surprise me later on.

“But the best I can say about it now is that a lot of talented black actors are finally getting paid.”

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