Maynard Institute archives

A Pulitzer to “the Voice of White Los Angeles”

In ’65 Watts Coverage, Race Complexities Eluded L.A. Times

Black Men Account for 40% of Unarmed Killings by Police

Cincinnati Outlets Want Video Released of Officer’s Slaying

Obama Writes Letter to the Editor on Voting Rights

Bilingual Texas Educator Chosen for J-Diversity Award

Visit to Prince Studio Was Possible “Memory of a Lifetime”

Carolina Garcia to Retire as M.E. of L.A. Newspaper Group

Judge Tosses $20 Billion Suit Against Sharpton, Comcast

Short Takes

In ’65 Watts Coverage, Race Complexities Eluded L.A. Times

Almost all of them are dead now,” the Los Angeles Times’ Doug Smith began his story Wednesday evaluating his paper’s coverage of the Watts uprising of 1965.

“When I joined The Times in 1970, they were the giants of the newsroom, still sharing the glow of the Pulitzer Prize for their coverage of the Watts riots five years earlier.

“Forty-five years later, I looked back on how they told Los Angeles’ most tumultuous story of that era, and my first reaction was, ‘How could this coverage have won a Pulitzer Prize?’

“I’m not suggesting the work was unworthy. I read the stories with admiration for the reporters’ newswriting skill and for the courage of many white reporters who headed into the conflict zone.

“But as the coverage continued day after day, it became apparent how unprepared these journalists were to probe the complex social currents that ignited and fueled the upheaval.

“Over the 11 days of riot coverage and initial follow-up, The Times’ perspective evolved from objectivity to alarm to befuddlement as reporters struggled to comprehend a threat to their city from the sort of racial conflict that until then had largely been limited to America’s southern and northeastern states.

“I joined The Times soon enough after the riots to know that reporting of the time can’t be judged by the standard that applies to an incident today in Ferguson, Mo., or Baltimore or Oakland that sizzles instantly across Twitter, Instagram and Snapchat as fragments form an unfiltered kaleidoscope of perspectives. Back then, we used pay phones to call in what we saw and editors in the downtown office shaped it into a singular voice — the voice of white Los Angeles.

“Still, as I read, I found it hard to digest the frequent use of ‘Negro.’

“It’s easy to forget that the word was standard American usage in 1965. The Rev. Martin Luther King Jr. had used it in his 1963 ‘I Have a Dream’ speech, and the terms ‘black’ or ‘Afro-American,’ preferred by leaders such as Malcolm X, were just beginning to gain traction.

“Yet, even then, there must have been some diffidence about the way the paper used the word. The first day’s key report began: ‘More than 1,000 persons rioted…’ But as the days wore on, the term ‘Negro’ became ubiquitous, used most troublingly as a collective noun: ‘the Negro.’

“The first day’s coverage didn’t strive for answers, but rather offered simple, tight description of what reporters could verify at the time.

“On the second day, the fumbling began. . . .”

Black Men Account for 40% of Unarmed Killings by Police

“So far this year, 24 unarmed black men have been shot and killed by police — one every nine days, according to a Washington Post database of fatal police shootings,” Sandhya Somashekhar, Wesley Lowery and Keith L. Alexander reported for the Washington Post’s Sunday print edition. “During a single two-week period in April, three unarmed black men were shot and killed. All three shootings were either captured on video or, in one case, broadcast live on local TV.

“Those 24 cases constitute a surprisingly small fraction of the 585 people shot and killed by police through Friday evening, according to The Post database. Most of those killed were white or Hispanic, and the vast majority of victims of all races were armed.

“However, black men accounted for 40 percent of the 60 unarmed deaths, even though they make up just 6 percent of the U.S. population. The Post’s analysis shows that black men were seven times more likely than white men to die by police gunfire while unarmed.

“The latest such shooting occurred Friday, claiming Christian Taylor, 19, a promising defensive back on the Angelo State University football team. Police said Taylor crashed an SUV through the front window of a car dealership in Arlington, Tex., and was shot in an altercation with responding officers. The case is under investigation.

“The disproportionate number of unarmed black men in the body count helps explain why outrage continues to simmer a year after Ferguson — and why shootings that might have been ignored in the past are now coming under fresh public and legal scrutiny. . . .”

Craig McKee and Carol Williams of WCPO-TV report on the dispute over the dashcam video of the slaying of Cincinnati Officer Sonny Kim. (video)

Cincinnati Outlets Want Video Released of Officer’s Slaying

Cincinnati media outlets are seeking the police dashcam video at the scene of the slaying of Officer Sonny Kim, but the prosecutor is resisting its release and urging the public to boycott sponsors or cancel subscriptions of the media outlets to show their disapproval.

At least two of the outlets, the Cincinnati Enquirer and WCPO-TV, have explained to readers and viewers why they say they should be able to view it. Kim’s family has requested that the video be kept out of the public eye.

WCPO reported, “The Cincinnati police dashcam video at the scene of Officer Sonny Kim’s death is now in the hands of Hamilton County Prosecutor Joe Deters — and if he has it his way, that’s where it will stay.

“If the Supreme Court of Ohio says it is a public record — which I think would be horribly wrong — then we would have no choice (but to release it),” Deters said in an interview on 700 WLW Tuesday. ‘But until that happens or until a common pleas judge orders it released, we’re not going to release it.’ . . .”

The report aired audio of Deters urging radio listeners to “boycott the media outlets asking for the video. People have to express their outrage at any media outlet that would air this video, and the way you express your outrage is to cancel subscriptions, you deluge the sponsors, people who buy ads, whether it’s TV or radio or a newspaper. That will have more effect than any court or any prosecutor.”

WXIX-TV, a Fox affiliate, said, “FOX19 NOW maintains that Sonny Kim is undoubtedly a hero. Should the video be released, members of our news team would examine and compare it with police and witness accounts from the day he was killed. We fully respect the wishes of the Kim family, and plan to honor them. . . .”

The Enquirer wrote Tuesday that unanswered questions remain.

We have not yet seen the video, and no decision has been made to post it to Cincinnati.com,” Rick Green, president and publisher, and Michael M McCarter, interim editor, wrote.

“The right to review it does not signal a desire to share it. We will be responsible and sensitive in how we proceed.

“Like so many in Cincinnati, we salute Officer Kim’s service and mourn his passing.

“Our request to review all public records related to the case stems from our responsibility to seek the truth and tell the complete story, not to proceed in a reckless, sensational manner.

“We will carefully balance its newsworthiness with our desire to respect community sensitivities and the Kim family’s loss. . . .”

Rosanell Eaton, one of the first black voters to register to vote in her North Carolina county in 1939, speaks in 2013. President Obama wrote, “I am where I am today only because men and women like Rosanell Eaton refused to accept anything less than a full measure of equality.” (video)

Obama Writes Letter to the Editor on Voting Rights

A recent New York Times Magazine article on the last 50 years of the Voting Rights Act got a response from a very powerful person — President Obama, Rebecca Kaplan reported Wednesday for CBS News.

“Mr. Obama penned a letter to the editor published Wednesday saying the article demonstrates the need to restore the landmark 1965 legislation, which was partially gutted by the Supreme Court in 2013.

” ‘From the moment the ink was dry on the Voting Rights Act, there has been a concentrated effort to undermine this historic law and turn back the clock on its progress,’ Mr. Obama wrote. Reporter Jim Rutenberg’s article, he continued, ‘puts the recent push to restrict Americans’ voting rights in its proper context.

“These efforts are not a sign that we have moved past the shameful history that led to the Voting Rights Act. Too often, they are rooted in that history. They remind us that progress does not come easy, but that it must be vigorously defended and built upon for ourselves and future generations.’

“One of the women mentioned in the article is Rosanell Eaton, who was one of the first black voters to register to vote in her North Carolina county in 1939. Now, at age 94, Eaton is one of the plaintiffs in a civil suit challenging a 2013 law passed in North Carolina that cut back the early voting period in half (including two Sundays when black churches ran voting drives), ended same-day voter registration and said student IDs could not be used as identification at the polls.

“I am where I am today only because men and women like Rosanell Eaton refused to accept anything less than a full measure of equality . . .”

Bilingual Texas Educator Chosen for J-Diversity Award

Julian Rodriguez, a lecturer at the University of Texas at Arlington, has been chosen as the 2015 recipient of the Barry Bingham Sr. Fellowship, which recognizes an educator’s outstanding efforts to encourage and mentor college students of color in the field of journalism, the Association of Opinion Journalists has announced.

“We are thrilled to make this award to such a deserving recipient,” David D. Haynes, editorial page editor of the Milwaukee Journal Sentinel and AOJ president, said in a news release. “Julian Rodriguez is doing the good work every day of molding journalists in their native language. We’re proud to be able to recognize his work.”

Rebecca Aguilar, vice president for online of the National Association of Hispanic Journalists, said in her nominating letter:

“Today dozens of Spanish speaking college students are graduating with journalism degrees and are prepared to take jobs in Spanish-language media because of Julian Rodriguez. This professor at University of Texas at Arlington (UTA) realized there was a need to teach broadcast news in Spanish and he made it happen.

“Rodriguez is the only fully bilingual Hispanic faculty member in the Department of Communication at UTA. He’s the founder and news director of UTA News en Español (UTANE), a Spanish-language television newscast produced in the television studios of the Department of Communication at UTA. Rodriguez and his students have been producing original newscasts since 2010. 

“Rodriguez’s selection recognizes the importance of training journalists for the Spanish-language media, the preference of the majority of what is now the nation’s largest minority group. . . .”

Visit to Prince Studio Was Possible “Memory of a Lifetime”

Bob Butler’s term as president of the National Association of Black Journalists ended over the weekend with a dance party for NABJ convention attendees at the Paisley Park studios of the rock icon Prince.

The entertainer did not perform, as many were hoping, but Butler said Wednesday that he was guided by this thought as he made his decision to participate: “What price do you put on giving our members a memory of a lifetime?”

Butler made his comments in a Facebook posting. NABJ members paid $20 each to enter Paisley Park (members of the general public paid $50), and bus rentals cost NABJ about $10,000, according to Executive Director Darryl R. Matthews. Since then, members have passionately taken sides on whether the evening provided the “memory of a lifetime” or something else.

Butler wrote:

“As many of you know, I have served as president of the National Association of Black Journalists (NABJ) since 2013. Our 40th anniversary convention was held in Minneapolis August 5-9. I received a call on Wednesday inviting our convention attendees to a dance party Saturday night at Paisley Park. More than 650 people signed up to take buses out to PRINCE’S house.

“Saturday afternoon I received another call saying Prince wanted to have a private conversation with a small group of NABJ members. I had no idea what he wanted to discuss but, as you can imagine, there would have been no shortage of people wanting to be included. It was a tough call but ten of us were escorted to his private studio. After shaking hands he had us taken to a conference room upstairs.

“One of the first things he did was apologize for not being able to play because his band was on vacation. He did say the ‘next time we’d do it right.’ We then talked for about 45 minutes about the music industry and how it takes advantage of young musicians. This piece by Eric Deggans sums up our meeting.

“After dancing for about two hours, our members were treated to a short appearance during which Prince talked about his new collaboration with Jay Z and asked us to buy his new album ‘HitNRun,’ which is being released next month on Jay Z’s new streaming service, Tidal.

“As president I pledged to always do what’s best for NABJ and its members. We had to rent the buses but my thought was, ‘what price do you put on giving our members a memory of a lifetime?’

“I handed the gavel to new president Sarah J. Glover, who was also in the meeting, on Sunday but that was a heck of a way to end my presidency.”

Judge Tosses $20 Billion Suit Against Sharpton, Comcast

A California judge has made short order of a $20 billion lawsuit that accused Comcast and Time Warner Cable of racial discriminating through the licensing of cable channels,” Eriq Gardner reported Friday for the Hollywood Reporter.

“The legal action fails because the National Association of African-American Owned Media ‘failed to allege any plausible claim for relief.’

“The lawsuit was filed this past February before the Comcast-Time Warner Cable merger collapsed. According to the complaint, the two companies ‘collectively spend approximately $25 billion annually for the licensing of pay-television channels and advertising of their products and services, yet 100% African American–owned media receives less than $3 million per year.’

“The legal action, spearheaded in part by Byron Allen’s Entertainment Studios Networks, gained some notoriety for including as co-defendants Al Sharpton, the NAACP, the National Urban League and the National Action Network for allegedly facilitating discrimination. In 2010, Comcast acquired NBCUniversal and entered into voluntary diversity agreements with these groups. The lawsuit said it was a ‘sham, undertaken to whitewash Comcast’s discriminatory business practices,’ and raised hackles over Sharpton’s salary as host of an MSNBC show.

“In response to the lawsuit, the defendants said the lawsuit was ‘preposterous,’ ‘offensive,’ ‘entirely fantastical’ and ‘shameful,’ and argued the complaint was ‘devoid of factual allegations that could remotely support Plaintiffs’ outlandish and defamatory claims under the applicable pleading standard.’

“Today, U.S. District Judge Terry Hatter Jr. agreed, and in a sign he didn’t even think this was a close call, spent just three pages analyzing the claims in an order to dismiss. . . .”

Short Takes

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