Maynard Institute archives

Sympathetic Language for an Accused Killer

Media Outlets Again Accused of Racial Double Standards

Writers Debate Why So Many Give R. Kelly a Pass

Annenberg to Spend $5 Million to Boost J-School Diversity

Younger, Older Whites Largely Live Segregated Lives

Conferees Say Blacks Gain From Reversing Climate Change

ProPublica Finds Blacks Ignored in Gun Control Debate

Geraldo Loses Radio Show on New York’s WABC-AM

Open Letter in Ebony Warns Black Ministers About Trump

John H. Hicks Dies, First Black Reporter at Post-Dispatch

Short Takes

Media Outlets Again Accused of Racial Double Standards

Media rhetoric so often lives in shades of gray, yet when it comes to the terms used to describe people in crime stories, its true colors may be black and white,” Ryan Grenoble, a news editor at the Huffington Post, wrote Monday.

“Take the words employed over the weekend to describe Robert Lewis Dear, accused in the shooting spree at a Planned Parenthood clinic in Colorado Springs, Colorado, on Friday, killing three people and injuring nine.

“Dear, who is white, has been portrayed as a ‘gentle’ rambling ‘loner’ with a ‘troubled history.’ There has been much hand-wringing over whether it’s correct to label him a ‘domestic terrorist,’ though he seems to fit the definition perfectly. Even Mike Huckabee agrees.

“(Ted Cruz, meanwhile, said he thinks the shooter may be ‘a woman and transgendered leftist activist.’)

“Dear in the past has been accused of animal cruelty, domestic abuse and being a peeping tom. (He never actually was convicted of these offenses, as the charges were either dropped or never filed.)

“In contrast, Trayvon Martin, an unarmed black 17-year-old shot to death by neighborhood watchman George Zimmerman in 2013, was labeled a ‘thug’ based on his Facebook profile pictures, some of which included guns and marijuana.

Freddie Gray — and the throngs of protesters outraged over his death at the hands of Baltimore police: also ‘thugs’ . . .”

Jim Naureckas, editor of FAIR.org, zeroed in on the New York Times.

Many were taken aback to read the New York Times’ summary of what its team of reporters gleaned from interviewing neighbors of the man arrested for murdering three people at a Colorado Springs women’s health clinic,” Naureckas wrote Monday.

” ‘Acquaintances described Robert L. Dear Jr., who was arrested in a fatal rampage at a Planned Parenthood center in Colorado, as a gentle loner who occasionally unleashed violent acts toward neighbors and women he knew.’

“It’s hard to say what was more incongruous: the description of someone who had reportedly admitted carrying out a deadly act of terror as a ‘gentle loner’ or the presumption that phrase could be attached to someone who ‘occasionally unleashed violent acts’ toward women and others.

“Faced with a barrage of criticism on Twitter and elsewhere, the Times rewrote the lead of that story to make Dear less ‘gentle.’ Now the same reporters reported that ‘neighbors said they barely knew him’ — the same neighbors, presumably, to whom the earlier description was attributed.

“But lest one think that this positive spin on the terror suspect was a slip of the word processor, the Times still has up a profile of Dear as seen by his ex-wife — written by Richard Faucett, one of the four reporters responsible for the ‘gentle loner’ piece — which if anything provides an even more sympathetic portrait.

” ‘The blue eyes of Pamela Ross, 54, wince and cloud when she thinks back on the years that she spent with her ex-husband, Robert L. Dear Jr.,’ it begins. . . .”

A story by CNN, later updated with the offending phrase removed, referred to Gray, who died in police custody in Baltimore, as “the son of an illiterate heroin addict.”

The piece by Ann O’Neill and Aaron Cooper began, “The first of six city police officers went on trial Monday in a closely watched case involving a 25-year-old black prisoner who died after being shackled and placed without a seat belt in a Baltimore City police van.

“The April 19 death of Freddie Gray, the son of an illiterate heroin addict, made him a symbol of the black community’s distrust of police. His name is now invoked with those of Michael Brown in Ferguson, Missouri; Tamir Rice in Cleveland, Ohio; Eric Garner in New York; and other black men who died during encounters with white police officers. In Gray’s case, three of the officers charged are white; three black. . . .”

Also on Huffington Post, Laura Bassett, senior politics reporter, and Ryan Grim, Washington bureau chief, wrote that coverage of abortion controversies is creating a false impression abroad.

The mass shooting at a Colorado Springs Planned Parenthood has been widely condemned in the United States as a horrific act of domestic terrorism or, at minimum, the depraved action of a mentally ill loner,” they wrote in a piece datelined Nairobi, Kenya, where Bassett just concluded a reporting trip.

“In other parts of the world, though, it’s likely to be seen as something quite different: another expression of Americans’ widespread, hardline opposition to legal abortion.

“Of course, Americans, broadly speaking, do not oppose abortion rights. But the false perception of the U.S. stance on abortion abroad is the result of the way the abortion debate is covered by both the U.S. and international media. The coverage almost universally focuses on the actions of abortion opponents, whether it’s the Republican efforts in statehouses, Congress or the courts to ban the procedure; presidential candidates threatening on the debate stage to defund Planned Parenthood; or the occasional violence against abortion providers. . . .”

“For the life of me, I can’t understand why people still listen to his music, allow him to perform and act like none of this stuff has ever happened,” Clutch magazine wrote of R. Kelly, shown in a preview of his appearance Sunday on the “Soul Train Awards.” (video)

Writers Debate Why So Many Give R. Kelly a Pass

“I’m not going to say much about R. Kelly because, at this point, on the last day of November in 2015, there’s not much I can say about R. Kelly that hasn’t already been said. And repeated. And reported on. And recounted through anecdote. And even said by me on this very space two years ago,” Damon Young, editor of verysmartbrothas.com wrote on Monday.

Kelly’s appearance on the “Soul Train Awards” Sunday night on BET revived a discussion about whether the network, Kelly’s fans and fellow artists are too quick to dismiss allegations of Kelly’s abusive behavior toward young women because he is such a compelling entertainer — or perhaps because his targets were devalued black women.

Young was among those who said yes. “With other artists guilty of criminal behavior, there can be a certain cognitive dissonance that can happen when the art and the unseemly acts by the artist have no connection. R. Kelly’s music doesn’t allow for that. His art and his actions are irrevocably linked. They can not be unlinked. It’s like shoes and soles. Or Knick fans and disappointment. He makes crazy, nasty, deviant sex music because he’s a crazy, nasty sex deviant. These are not two separate parts of him.

“And also because R. Kelly is who he is. A talented musician — a person actually considered by many to be the most talented contemporary musician — and a man who, for years, used his considerable wealth and influence and status to prey on young Black girls. The word evil isn’t often employed when characterizing him, because using that term to describe someone so popular, talented, charismatic, and handsome seems counterintuitive.

“Troubled? Maybe. Conflicted? Perhaps. Complicated? Definitely. Evil, however, seems to be taking it too far. But the acts he committed are plainly and patently evil. . . . .”

On The Root, Kirsten West Savali drew a comparison with the case of a white former police officer on trial on accusations that he abused black women. “Those of us who claim to care about the rape and silencing of black women and girls cannot speak out against former Oklahoma City Police Officer Daniel Holtzclaw, then flip the ‘Ignition’ when R. Kelly comes on. We don’t get to do that — and we shouldn’t want to, either,” Savali wrote.

“For over a year, those of us who claim to love black women and girls have blasted the media for their marginal, at best, coverage of the Holtzclaw case. We have talked about the women (and one girl) he methodically chose because of their vulnerability and the likelihood that no one would believe them.

“We have gone over how he reportedly scoured low-income neighborhoods looking for black women who knew that they were no match against an officer of the law. At the root of that knowledge is not just his authority but the idea that in the eyes of society, these black women (and one underage girl) just do not matter. . . .”

Whenever the subject of R. Kelly is raised, so are music journalist Jim DeRogatis‘ investigations for the Chicago Sun-Times, in which he interviewed some of those who filed the allegations against Kelly.

“Nobody matters less to our society than young black women,” DeRogatis said in a 2013 interview with the Village Voice. “Nobody. They have any complaint about the way they are treated: They are ‘bitches, hos, and gold-diggers,’ plain and simple. Kelly never misbehaved with a single white girl who sued him or that we know of. Mark Anthony Neal, the African-American scholar, makes this point: one white girl in Winnetka and the story would have been different.”

Interviewer Jessica Hopper asked DeRogatis, “And they learned that after putting these suits forth and having them get nowhere? Do you think they didn’t get traction because of the representation they had, or Kelly’s power? Were certain elements in concert with that?”

“I think it was a lot of things, including the fact that Kelly was fully capable of intimidating people,” DeRogatis replied. “These girls feared for their lives. They feared for the safety of their families. And these people talked to me not because I’m super reporter — we rang a lot of doorbells on the South and West sides, and people were eager to talk about this guy, because they wanted him to stop! . . .”

On bet.com, Aliya S. King confessed that she compartmentalizes when it comes to Kelly. “Not only do I listen to R. Kelly’s music regularly, I jam to it. Even knowing that what he allegedly did to at least one (and likely many more) young girls is reprehensible, disgusting and horrifying,” she wrote.

King also told readers, “Here’s all I know. R. Kelly’s music is steeped in my soul. I can’t take it out and put it on a shelf and ignore it forever — even knowing what he’s been accused of. . . .”

Annenberg to Spend $5 Million to Boost J-School Diversity

The USC Annenberg School for Communication and Journalism today announced the launch of a long-term initiative that will increase access to cutting-edge journalism education and professional development for people from diverse ethnic and socio-economic backgrounds,” the Annenberg Foundation announced Monday.

“Funded by a $5 million grant from the Annenberg Foundation, the initiative will provide a powerful pipeline of talent equipped to lead 21st century newsrooms.

“Recognizing that the most effective and innovative newsrooms are fed by diverse classrooms, the new Annenberg Leadership Initiative will focus on supporting journalism students and young professionals from communities that are underrepresented in the news industry.

“This generous gift speaks to The Annenberg Foundation’s unshakable and admirable commitment to diversity in journalism,” USC President C. L. ‘Max’ Nikias said.

” ‘With newsrooms being reimagined for the digital age, and the breadth and shape of the news ever-changing, it is critical that young reporters and editors of different backgrounds be a part of the process. Such diversity encourages critical thinking, and critical thinking leads to more insightful journalism.’

“The program will offer scholarships to students and fellowships to early-career journalists, who will learn to harness emerging communication technologies in the state-of-the-art digital facilities of Wallis Annenberg Hall. . . .”

Younger, Older Whites Largely Live Segregated Lives

At home, when socializing, and at work, white Americans report their lives are mostly spent around others of the same race,” while “Younger blacks and Hispanics, however, are far more likely to say they have diverse social circles and neighborhoods,” CNN polling director Jennifer Agiesta reported Wednesday. CNN and the Kaiser Family Foundation surveyed Americans on issues relating to race and ethnicity.

“About seven in 10 whites say they live (69%) or socialize with (68%) people who are mostly of the same race as them, and six in 10 employed whites have co-workers who are mostly other white people (60%). Hispanics and blacks are more apt to report more diverse neighborhoods, social circles and workplaces.

“Non-Hispanic whites make up a majority of the American public, so that gap isn’t entirely a surprise. But what’s most notable about these results is that there’s no significant difference between younger whites (18-45) and older whites (45-64) who say they socialize with, work with or live around people who are all/mostly the same race as them.

“Senior whites, however, are a different story. Those 65 and older are more likely than their younger counterparts to say they live near or socialize with those of the same race. . . .”

Other key findings:

  • “Americans are more likely to consider racism a big problem today than they were 20 years ago. . . .
  • “The percentage who see racial tensions increasing has grown as well . . .
  • “Large numbers of black and Hispanic Americans say they have been treated unfairly in the last 30 days . . .
  • “African-Americans bear the bulk of the burden of incarceration in America . . . . “

In a follow-up story headlined, “Working while brown: What discrimination looks like now,” Tanzina Vega reported Wednesday for CNNMoney.com, “According to a CNN/Kaiser Family Foundation poll on race in America, 69% of blacks and 57% of Hispanics say past and present discrimination is a major reason for the problems facing people of their racial or ethnic group.

“And 26% of blacks and 15% of Hispanics said they felt that they had been treated unfairly because of their race or ethnicity at their place of work in the past 30 days. . . .”

In another follow-up, titled “The steep cost of incarceration on women of color,” Vega reported Sunday, “According to data from a CNN/Kaiser Family Foundation poll on race in America, 55% of black Americans said they either had been incarcerated themselves or had a close friend or family member who had been incarcerated compared to 36% of whites and 39% of Hispanics. Among these black Americans, nearly two-thirds said they earned less than $50,000 a year and only 21% said they had earned a college degree. . . .”

Conferees Say Blacks Gain From Reversing Climate Change

“Last week the U.S. Black Chambers, Inc., representing nearly 250,000 small businesses, launched the first in a series of conversations about the long-term health and economic benefits of reversing climate change to African-Americans,” the National Newspaper Publishers Association News Service reported on Thursday. The session took place at Coppin State University in Baltimore.

“Revealing that climate change is a real threat, the afternoon also rallied support for President Obama’s Clean Power Plan,” the story continued.

NNPA also reported, “Nearly 40 percent of the six million Americans living close to coal-fired power plants are people of color, and are disproportionately African-American. It’s the toxins from these plants that are responsible for thousands of premature deaths, higher risks of asthma attacks and other respiratory diseases, and hundreds of thousands of missed work and school days.

“But according to Environmental Protection Agency health scientists, the Clean Power Plan is set to cut carbon pollution nationwide 32 percent within 15 years, prevent up to 3,600 premature deaths, 1,700 heart attacks, 90,000 childhood asthma attacks and 300,000 missed school or work days. . . .”

ProPublica Finds Blacks Ignored in Gun Control Debate

“On a drizzly afternoon in January 2013, almost a month after the school shooting in Newtown, Connecticut, that left 20 first-graders dead, more than a dozen religious leaders assembled in Washington, D.C.,” Lois Beckett reported Nov. 24 for ProPublica.

“They had been invited by the Obama administration to talk about what the country should do to address gun violence. Vice President Joe Biden had been meeting with victims and advocates all day, and he arrived so late that some in the room wondered whether he would come at all. When he finally walked in, the clergy started sharing their advice, full of pain, some of it personal.

” ‘The incidents of Newtown are very tragic,’ Michael McBride, a 37-year-old pastor from Berkeley, California, recalled telling Biden. ‘But any meaningful conversation about addressing gun violence has to include urban gun violence.’

“McBride supported universal background checks. He supported an assault weapons ban. But he also wanted something else: a national push to save the lives of black men. In 2012, 90 people were killed in shootings like the ones in Newtown and Aurora, Colorado. That same year, nearly 6,000 black men were murdered with guns.

“Many people viewed inner-city shootings as an intractable problem. But for two years, McBride had been spreading awareness about Ceasefire, a nearly two-decades-old strategy that had upended how police departments dealt with gang violence. Under Ceasefire, police teamed up with community leaders to identify the young men most at risk of shooting someone or being shot, talked to them directly about the risks they faced, offered them support, and promised a tough crackdown on the groups that continued shooting.

“In Boston, the city that developed Ceasefire, the average monthly number of youth homicides dropped by 63 percent in the two years after it was launched. The U.S. Department of Justice’s ‘what works’ website for crime policy had a green check mark next to Ceasefire, labeling it ‘effective’ — the highest rating and one few programs received. . . .”

But Beckett also wrote that ministers who worked with McBride received a blunt assessment from a White House staffer: There was no political will in the country to address inner-city violence.

She continued, “Mass shootings, unsurprisingly, drive the national debate on gun violence. But as horrific as these massacres are, by most counts they represent less than 1 percent of all gun homicides. America’s high rate of gun murders isn’t caused by events like Sandy Hook or the shootings this fall at a community college in Oregon. It’s fueled by a relentless drumbeat of deaths of black men. . . .”

Open Letter in Ebony Warns Black Ministers About Trump

Ebony magazine posted an open letter from 100 black leaders Friday urging African American clergy to be wary when they met Monday with Republican presidential hopeful Donald Trump.

“We write to you as fellow clergy, community organizers, scholars, socially aware Christians, and/or concerned voters who are deeply confounded by your decision to participate in an upcoming telecast meeting with Presidential contender Donald Trump,” the message began.

“Mr. Trump routinely uses overtly divisive and racist language on the campaign trail. Most recently, he admitted his supporters were justified for punching and kicking a Black protester who had attended a Trump rally with the intent to remind the crowd that ‘Black Lives Matter.’ Trump followed this action by tweeting inaccurate statistics about crime prevalence rates in Black communities — insinuating that Black people are more violent than other groups.

“Those statistics did not reflect the fact that most crimes are intraracial, meaning that most people do harm to people of their own race. They also did not speak to the crime of neoliberalism, capitalism, and white supremacy which kill thousands of black and nonblack people each day. . . .”

On Monday, “Dozens of African American pastors gathered behind closed doors with GOP frontrunner Donald Trump at his office in New York,” Alice Ollstein reported for ThinkProgress. “The Trump campaign originally told press the pastors were going to endorse him, despite the fact that they had never promised to do so, which organizers chalked up to a ‘miscommunication.’ “

“Following the meeting, Pastor Mark Burns from South Carolina told reporters that while he identifies as a ‘strong supporter’ of Trump’s, he wasn’t yet ready to endorse. . . . . The pastors’ meeting was going to be [live streamed] and open to press, but the Trump campaign clamped down following widespread backlash from others in the black faith community. . . .”

John H. Hicks Dies, First Black Reporter at Post-Dispatch

John H. Hicks didn’t think it was a big deal that he made journalism history in St. Louis,” Valerie Schremp Hahn reported Wednesday for the St. Louis Post-Dispatch. “He hadn’t planned to work at the St. Louis Post-Dispatch, and when he interviewed for the job, he didn’t think he would get it.

“Mr. Hicks was hired in 1949 as the newspaper’s first black reporter. He went on from the paper to become a diplomat to several countries, including Germany, Vietnam and Liberia. He died of pneumonia on Nov. 18, 2015, in Washington, where he had retired.” He was 87.

“Mr. Hicks grew up in East St. Louis during the Great Depression. He played tuba in the high school jazz band with Miles Davis, who played trumpet.

“In 1993, he was inducted into the Greater St. Louis Association of Black Journalists Hall of Fame. In an interview the same year with Post-Dispatch columnist Greg Freeman, Mr. Hicks recalled enrolling as a pre-journalism student at the University of Illinois. One friend jokingly asked him, ‘What are you going to do with a journalism degree? Work at the Post-Dispatch?’

“He got an interview with the paper through a college job connection. Nobody ever told him the paper wanted to hire a black reporter, though he suspected that was the case, he told Freeman. . . . “

A son, Jonathan P. Hicks, “followed in his father’s footsteps and was a reporter at The New York Times for 24 years. He died last year, at age 58,” Hahn reported.

Funeral services are to be held Wednesday in Washington.

Short Takes

“A Washington talk show host has lived up to his promise to get a tattoo of the D.C. flag if a listener made a $3,000 donation,Mike Janssen reported Nov. 24 for Current.org. “Kojo Nnamdi, host of The Kojo Nnamdi Show on WAMU-FM, joined D.C. Councilmember Mary Cheh and Tom Sherwood, a local political reporter and guest analyst on his show, at Fatty’s Tattoos Friday for the grand inking.” (video)

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