Articles Feature

Photog’s First Aid Helped Save N.Y. Victims

Freelancer Derek French Shot Graphic Images

‘Don’t Frame Shootings Like a TV Show’
Washington Post Struggling to Retain Blacks

Homepage photo: CNN

 ‘ Support Journal-isms


Witness video shows people running from a smoking subway car moments after a shooting at a Brooklyn, N.Y., subway station. (Credit: CNN)

Freelancer Derek French Shot Graphic Images

A self-taught New York freelance photographer was in the subway in Brooklyn, N.Y., when Tuesday’s horrific mass shooting took place. He administered first aid to victims and produced graphic photos and video of the carnage.

“You need to be compensated for your photo. There is none as shocking as yours out there,” a Twitter follower wrote to the photographer, Derek French. French’s photographic career began only during the pandemic, documenting New York healthcare workers during their joyous 7 p.m. celebrations, according to French’s bio.

Another tweet displayed a GIF with the word “Hero.” Those tweets were followed by requests for interviews and permission to use his photographs.

Nobody was expecting it,” French (pictured, below) told CNN, explaining that he had just stepped off the express N train after conductors said it was out of service, CNN reported.

“Moving towards the front of the train, he noticed the platform getting significantly less crowded, but significantly more smokey.

“Then, he saw a pool of blood, and victims nearby. At first, French said he thought they had been stabbed, but soon realized they’d been shot.

“He snapped a few photos, then said he put his camera bag down and went to help the four victims he remembered were laying on the ground — three nearby and a fourth behind him.

“Approaching one of the victims, he started talking to him, trying to make sure he was okay.

“French remembered finding that he had been shot in the ankle and was bleeding.

“I used my windbreaker to make an additional tourniquet as far up the limb as possible to slow it or ensure that another gunshot that I don’t see is restricted from blood flood,” he said.

“He remembered talking to the man and the man, who he believed was still in shock, asking what happened to his ankle.

” ‘What’s going on down there,’ he remembered the man asking.

” ‘You’ve been shot buddy,’ someone nearby responded, French remembered.

.”French said that within minutes firefighters began to arrive, followed by police, and then medical personnel carrying stretchers.

“When first responders arrived, French remembered asking them for tourniquets to apply in addition to the makeshift ones he and others had already applied.

“Afterwards, as he climbed the stairs out of the bloody subway platforms, French said he was just shaken up.

” ‘The walk just seemed like a long walk,’ he said, saying he was trying to grasp what had just happened and the aid he just gave.

“He saw more heavily armored and gunned police personnel as he exited the turnstiles, and the station.

” ‘You get up there it felt like a breath of fresh air,’ he said.”

 

Jon Allsop wrote Wednesday for Columbia Journalism Review, “the incident has attracted more topline mainstream-media attention than any other mass shooting that I can remember this year, even though, by the Gun Violence Archive’s widely cited count, there have been at least a hundred and thirty others.”

Allsop also wrote, “As the coverage unfolded, some journalists were critical of aspects of it, including the widespread sharing of photos that identified victims. A CBS segment relaying a police claim that the shooting did not look like ‘classic terrorism’ came in for some scrutiny; the reporter quickly clarified that ‘for the people who were down in the subway, it certainly was a terrifying morning,’ but did not interrogate the undertones of the phrase, as several prominent Muslim journalists pointed out.

“(‘What on earth is ‘classic terrorism’?’ MSNBC’s Mehdi Hasan asked. ‘Is it kind of like a classic wine from a particular region of France? Or is ‘classic terrorism’ really the kind of terrorism perpetrated by, y’know, the brown dudes with the big beards?’) . . .”

Allsop also wrote, “Last night, Fox News hosts predicted that liberal media would soon lose interest in the story, with Tucker Carlson suggesting that it would be treated as ‘just another mass shooting in a big city,’ because we ‘know’ that the shooter ‘was not a white supremacist.’ (the suspect is Black).” 

WABC-TV said in its initial report Wednesday, “Frank James, the man wanted for allegedly opening fire on a rush-hour subway train in Brooklyn, shooting 10 people, is in custody, sources told ABC News, ending an over 24-hour-long manhunt.

“Law enforcement sources told ABC News that police had probable cause to arrest James, 62, for the attempted murder of 10 people — a determination made overnight after more than 18 hours of investigation that included video, cellphone data and interviews with witnesses. The U.S. Marshals Service joined the search for James — who was considered a dangerous and wanted fugitive — along with other federal and local agencies. . . .”

More than 500 shootings have occurred since the start of 2022, which is slightly down from last year’s record pace, but still much higher than before the pandemic, Billy Penn reported. (Screenshot by Beatrice Forman)

‘Don’t Frame Shootings Like a TV Show’

Here’s something you might not expect to hear from a reporter: stop covering ‘breaking’ news — at least when it comes to crime, Beatrice Forman reported April 1 for the Philadelphia news outlet Billy Penn.

“That was one of the most striking takeaways from Friday’s Shift the Narrative panel sponsored by the Philadelphia Center for Gun Violence Reporting, Philadelphia Association of Black Journalists, and Firelight Media as part of the impact campaign for the documentary film ‘Heaven: Can You Hear Me?’. The virtual conversation centered on a question that’s asked a lot in Philly: How can journalists cover gun violence in ways that rebuild community trust — and don’t retraumatize survivors?

“Last month, West Philly and Kensington residents told Billy Penn that constant coverage of individual shootings and a climbing homicide rate not only breeds disillusionment, but also ignores grassroots anti-violence efforts.

“These blindspots make sense. Eyewitness and Action News broadcast formats emerged in Philadelphia as a way to make news profitable, with an overemphasis on crime that padded network pockets but isolated Black viewers.

“Moderated by PABJ President and Philadelphia magazine editor-at-large Ernest Owens, the conversation asked researchers, community leaders, and journalists to consider the limits of standard crime coverage as gun violence continues to impact households indiscriminately. . . . “

Their conclusions:

“Don’t frame shootings like a television show. . . .

“Don’t assume people like talking with reporters. . . .

“Do help survivors control their own narrative. . . .

“More than 500 shootings have occurred since the start of 2022, which is slightly down from last year’s record pace, but still much higher than before the pandemic. . . .”

 

In 1972, The Washington Post reported on a discrimination complaint filed by seven Black reporters.

Washington Post Struggling to Retain Blacks

A report released Wednesday by the Washington Post Newspaper Guild shows that the Post is struggling to retain Black employees,” Kristen Chick reported Wednesday for Columbia Journalism Review.

“The union’s study on pay, diversity, and retention — which covers 2016 to mid-2021 and includes non-newsroom staff — shows that Black employees and people of color are leaving the company at disproportionately high rates: in 2020, more than one in three Guild-eligible journalists who left the newsroom were Black, despite Black journalists’ making up just 9.2 percent of newsroom employees that year.

“The Post did hire more journalists of color in recent years: while in 2017 just 17 percent of new hires were people of color, in 2020 and the first half of 2021, 52 percent of new hires were people of color. But in the same period, 45 percent of those who left the newsroom were people of color, even though they made up just 22 percent of the newsroom. And fewer than one in five of those hired in 2020 were Black.

“A companion report by the Guild’s Black Caucus, drawing on interviews with more than thirty current and former employees, describes how Black journalists were underpaid, devalued in their work, stymied in their career growth, and faced with indifference or hostility in pushing for better coverage of communities of color and for diversity in the company.

“Many of those who left were Black women, and Post employees say the steady drumbeat of departure announcements was demoralizing or painful. “The people who fought the hardest to push the Post to evolve are the ones who had to leave, ultimately, because it is such an exhausting job,” Simone Sebastian, who was the Post’s America editor until November, told me. . . .

Kristine Coratti Kelly, a spokesperson for the Post, wrote in an email, ‘We have long been committed to paying employees fairly, taking into account all relevant factors, and we have spent the last five years refining our data-driven approach to pay. We have also put systems and processes in place over the last two years to not just grow diversity at The Post, but ensure we are fostering an equitable and inclusive workplace. We appreciate The Guild pointing out the progress we’ve made, and it remains an important priority.”

Coincidentally, March 23 marked the 50th anniversary of the discrimination complaint against the Post filed at the U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission by seven Black reporters known as the Metro Seven. The Seven were inducted in 2019 to the National Association of Black Journalists Hall of Fame. 

21,600 Watch Bruce Johnson Service

April 11, 2022

Retired Anchor Praised as an Exemplar

More than 21,600 people watched online as another 400 attended services Monday for Bruce Johnson, the retired anchor for Washington’s WUSA-TV who died at 71 last week after a heart attack, according to a WUSA editor and a spokesperson for St. Augustine’s Catholic Church.

The station plans to report on the service on its evening newscasts, assignment editor Kevin Kenney told Journal-isms. He said 11,900 watched on the station’s website, 8,300 on Facebook, 1,400 on YouTube and an as-yet-undetermined number on Amazon, Roku, FIRE and other services.

St. Augustine’s, which traces its history to 1858, is considered by some to be the “Mother Church of Black Catholics” as the first Black parish in the District of Columbia and administrator of the city’s oldest Black school.

After an hour of traditional funeral Mass, colleagues and family members addressed mourners at the two-hour service with remembrances of Johnson as an exemplar of community-minded journalism, humor and friendship.

Fred Cooke Jr., the city’s corporation counsel during Marion Barry’s late-1980s term as mayor, and then Barry’s personal lawyer, told of a a discussion among Barry aides of what they considered a public-relations disaster.

“Let’s give it to Bruce, he’ll get it right,” Barry said. “I said, ‘Bruce is going to tell the truth, and I don’t know if that works for us,’ ” Cooke responded.

Cooke added that Johnson “had a genuine concern for the people in his stories. These people knew that he could be fair, seen and understood. He used his platform to inform us, uplift us and make a difference.”

Muriel Bowser, the current mayor, announced Thursday she had tested positive for COVID and sent remarks read by her press secretary, LaToya Foster. She noted that Johnson was the only journalist invited to speak at Barry’s funeral. “The true story of Washington, D.C., cannot be told without Bruce,” the mayor said. 

On-air colleagues Lesli Foster, Gordon Peterson, David Roberts and James Brown also spoke. Brown, senior vice president for programming at ESPN, said Johnson was the first to greet him decades ago when Brown was a freelance fill-in at WUSA. Brown said he had asked about Johnson’s relationship with God, and was told by his wife, “Yes, Jesus Christ was and is his Lord and Savior.”

Foster joked that Johnson would look at Monday’s church crowd and say, “pretty good . . . for this size market.” “He said that about everything.”

“Everybody needs a Bruce Johnson in your life,” Foster continued. “He wanted to be a difference-maker. Service was in his DNA.”

Roberts, who spent 17 1/2 years at ESPN, said of Johnson that “you had to earn his respect” and likened him to Jackie Robinson, “a difference maker and a winner.” Tributes to Robinson are planned for Friday, the 75th anniversary of Robinson’s major league debut, breaking the color barrier. Both men believed that “a life is not important except for the impact it has on other lives,” Roberts said.

After Johnson suffered a massive heart attack in 1992 while on a routine assignment, Johnson told Roberts that “people needed to be educated about their health.” He wrote a book  about cardiovascular disease, “Heart to Heart: 12 People Discover Better Lives After Their Heart Attacks,” and produced and moderated a film,  “Before You Eat the Church Food,” with the support of the Association of Black Cardiologists.

Gordon Peterson, a former WUSA anchor who was friends with Johnson for 46 years, cited Johnson’s “wicked, irreverent sense of humor” and referenced “the headaches . . . he has caused management through the years” as Johnson fought for the stories he cared about.

Johnson’s firstborn, Kurshanna Dean, called her dad “loving and hilarious” but joked that there were times when “every conversation led to a press conference” in that “if you gave the wrong answer,” it became an interrogation. “What I’m going to miss the most is the one-liners and the jokes.”

Dean and Johnson’s other two children, Brandon Johnson and Carolyn Smith, also spoke. Smith joined the family at age 13 and said of the word ‘”stepchild,” “for me, ‘step’ was never negative.” 

Her status “turned out not to be a burden but to be a bonus. He stepped in and he stepped up,” she said of her dad. “You can get lucky like I did.” 

Charles Exum, a Kappa Alpha Psi fraternity brother, and Peterson agreed with the sentiment.

“You are the very best of us,” Peterson said of his friend.

Scott Defends Vote Against Judge Jackson

April 10, 2022

Black GOP Senator Responds to Joy Reid
Democrats Capitalize With Ad Buys in Black Media
Bruce Johnson Service to Be Streamed Monday
IRE Honors Stories on EU Role in Migrant Abuse
Memphis Reporter Wins Asylum, Beats Deportation

Pa. to Pay $865,000 for Detaining Latino Drivers
Black News Channel Says It Won’t ‘Go Dark’
Leon Carter Wins Top Sports Journalism Honor
What Bob Dylan Never Said About Smokey Robinson

Local News Formats Have Made Racism Worse
. . . Black Journalists Who Left Inquirer Weigh In
. . .’Was There Racism? I Say Yes’

Passings:
William E. Cox, ‘Diverse’ Publisher
Merri Dee, Trailblazing Broadcaster
Booker Izell, Diversity Champion at AJC
Sumi Sadurni, Photojournalist
Pervis Spann, Broadcaster

Homepage photo: Judge Ketanji Brown Jackson with Presdient Biden (Credit: White House)


Support Journal-isms

Black GOP Senator Responds to Joy Reid

As African Americans and others of color rejoiced over the confirmation of Judge Ketanji Brown Jackson as the first Black woman on the Supreme Court, Tim Scott of South Carolina, the only Black GOP senator, defended his vote against her by saying that “ideology must be the determining factor — not identity — when considering such an important lifetime appointment.”

Like Ted Cruz of Texas, Josh Hawley of Missouri and all but three of the white Republicans, Scott walked out of the chamber after casting his vote against Jackson, Charles M. Blow reported Friday in his New York Times column.

In defending his “no” vote Thursday on the historic appointment, Scott cited a Tuesday tweet by MSNBC’s Joy Reid that said, “Not surprised by anything @SenatorTimScott does. He let @LindseyGrahamSC & the sheriffs dog-walk him and destroy police reform after pretending to work on it and now he’ll go along with Lindsey’s barking-dog racism against Judge Jackson because: he’s Tim Scott.”

The South Carolinian, who is campaigning for re-election this year, has become one of the Republicans’ most successful fundraisers and, according to Politico, is being mentioned as a presidential candidate for 2024.

Scott said on “Fox & Friends,” “What is so offensive about what Joy is saying is [she’s saying] that a Black man cannot think for himself, that I have to follow somebody else. That is the most ridiculous thing I’ve ever heard. But it reinforces the liberal elites’ approach to minorities who will not fall in line and do what they tell us to do. There are millions of Americans who happen to be Black, who want to think for themselves, who will think for themselves.

“But the power of the liberal elite wants to attack us like vicious dogs because they do not want anyone standing up opposed to what they are doing, leading our country in the wrong direction. It is vile, it is offensive, and we should stop allowing the liberal media to push these stories by their hosts.”

D.L. Chandler of Hip-Hop Wired reported that Scott’s name trended on Twitter and listed some of the tweets expressing disgust.

A separate tweet quoted a 1964 speech by Martin Luther King Jr. in which King said that “There are Negroes who will never fight for freedom. There are Negroes who seek profit for themselves alone from the struggle. There are even some Negroes who will go over to the other side. . . .every minority and every people has its share of opportunists, freeloaders and escapists.”

Meanwhile, critics of the media coverage of the hearings charged that commentators were reluctant to label as racist, sexist and disrespectful the treatment of Jackson by some Republican senators, while Jon Allsop of Columbia Journalism Review wrote Wednesday that “Throughout the process, major news organizations have expended a thoroughly disproportionate amount of energy on the question of whether any Republican senators might support Jackson (in the end, three will do so), even though Democratic and Republican votes count the same and Democrats don’t need the latter to get her on the court.

“There is a real debate to be had here, about the value and ongoing tenability of the idea that senators should vote for qualified Supreme Court nominees regardless of the party of the president who appoints them; this tradition has clearly slipped in recent years, and both sides have been complicit, if that’s the right word, in its erosion.

“Again, however, describing this state of affairs as something that just kinda happened or for which both sides are equally responsible is an oversimplification at best, and a distortion at worst. Our job, ultimately, should always be to cover the arguments around individual confirmation fights on their merits — and on this occasion, the most prominent right-wing arguments against Jackson have been strikingly meritless, not least the ridiculous, QAnon-adjacent smear that she is soft on pedophilia. This reflects a dangerous radicalization more than the regrettable death of a bipartisan tradition. The former is the story. The latter is mostly just hand-wringing.”

 

Leila Jackson, right, on the first day of the Supreme Court confirmation hearings for her mother, center. “When Sarahbeth Maney was tapped to photograph the confirmation hearings of Judge Ketanji Brown Jackson, the first Black woman nominated to the Supreme Court, she knew she could be witnessing history, Gina Cherelus wrote March 24 for The New York Times. “What she did not know was that she would create one of the event’s most widely shared images.” Maney is a photography fellow for The New York Times. (Credit: Sarahbeth Maney/The New York Times)

Democrats Capitalize With Ad Buys in Black Media

The Democratic National Committee Friday announced “a six-figure ad buy on Black radio stations and in Black community newspapers in battleground states across the country following Judge Ketanji Brown Jackson’s historic confirmation to the Supreme Court by a bipartisan U.S. Senate vote, as well as highlighting how President Joe Biden has been following through on his commitment to ensure our courts reflect the country they serve.

“This latest buy comes on top of another six-figure Black newspaper and radio buy placed by the DNC across the same states earlier this year.

“The radio ads will air in Michigan, Wisconsin, Pennsylvania, Florida, Arizona, and Nevada, and the print ads will appear in papers in Georgia, North Carolina, Florida, Michigan, Pennsylvania, Michigan, Wisconsin, and the District of Columbia. . . .”

Despite differences in ideology, many Black conservatives voted for Barack Obama in 2008, recognizing the historic significance of his presidential candidacy. CNN broadcast a conversation with Obama in Chicago last week. One YouTube watcher wrote, “How incredible to hear a man who thinks before he speaks and then has something intelligent to say. Thank you, President Obama.” After Obama visited the White House last week, the Washington Post’s Robin Givhan wrote, “He was a visual reference to a recent history when people believed that while the country might not have moved entirely past its racism, it had taken such an enormous step forward that surely momentum would keep society on course toward the light.”

 

Bruce Johnson stands in front of a mural depicting him on the side of the D.C. landmark Ben’s Chili Bowl. The mural was painted in 2020 as Ben’s was trying to recover business lost to COVID restrictions and Johnson was about to retire. (Credit: Ben’s Chili Bowl).

Bruce Johnson Service to Be Streamed Monday

We continue to celebrate and honor the memory of beloved WUSA9 journalist Bruce Johnson, who died on April 3 after a heart attack,” Washington’s WUSA-TV declared Friday.

“His family has established a tribute page to celebrate their beloved husband, father, friend, mentor and author and the website provides ways to honor the memory of the man who loved to give and help others himself.

“On www.c.BruceJohnson.org visitors can contribute to two organizations that were important to him — the Lymphoma Research Foundation and The American Heart Association.

“The tribute page also provides a portal where viewers will be able to watch Monday’s celebration of life service for Bruce, starting at 11 a.m.

“During the service, please share your memories of Bruce on Twitter by using the hashtag #CBJmemorial and tagging the accompanying memorial Twitter page @CBJ_memorial. . . .”

IRE Honors Stories on EU Role in Migrant Abuse

We investigated the anonymous, unpunished death of a young African migrant in one of Libya’s most notorious jails for those captured trying to make their way to Europe,” begins a description of one of the winners in the annual awards of Investigative Reporters & Editors.

IRE’s Tom Renner Award honors coverage of organized crime or other criminal acts.

“Through that death — Aliou Candé (pictured) was a 28-year-old father of three from Guinea-Bissau — we laid bare how the European Union supports, financially and politically, a brutal, outsourced policy of immigration enforcement. Libya has been hired by Europe to do the dirty work of keeping people in Africa. The human costs have been extraordinary, and the United Nations in October put it most plainly, calling the work of Libya’s Coast Guard and its detention of migrants ‘crimes against humanity.’ And the U.N. made clear Europe was a party to the atrocities.”

The story, “The Secretive Prisons That Keep Migrants Out of Europe,” was published in the New Yorker late last year in collaboration with the Outlaw Ocean Project, which describes itself as “a non-profit journalism organization based in Washington D.C. that produces investigative stories about human rights, environment and labor concerns on the two thirds of the planet covered by water.”

During their reporting, according to judges of the George Polk Awards — which in February also honored the investigation — project director Ian Urbina “and his team were seized by Libyan agents and held for six days at a black site where they were blindfolded, beaten and interrogated before being released.”

Asked what had changed since the article was published, the Outlaw Ocean Project directed Journal-isms to a follow-up in February. “After our investigation was published, there was a flurry of international attention on the state of migrant detention in Libya. On January 13th, the Libyan authorities ordered the closing of Al Mabani — a development we found out only several weeks later, through the U.N.H.C.R. [United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees].

“The move to shutter Libya’s most notorious migrant prison might be taken as progress. However, it is also an indication of the lack of accountability in the ways that migrants are handled in Libya. Detention centers are opened, closed, and reopened from one week to the next, and the migrants are shuttled between them. . . .”

Information on the investigation was published by 71 news outlets in 33 countries in 12 languages, according to the Outlaw Ocean Project website.

The IRE Awards, announced last week, honored iInvestigations that “revealed the story of Florida employees poisoned while trying to earn a paycheck, uncovered the deaths of those working in scorching heat across the country and scrutinized the role of race and inequality in society,” the organization said. The winners are listed here.

 

Manuel Duran at his arrest in 2018. (Credit: Jim Weber/Commercial Appeal)

Memphis Reporter Wins Asylum, Beats Deportation

Manuel Duran, the Memphis Spanish-language reporter whose arrest at a 2018 immigration protest led to more than 465 days behind bars and sparked international attention, lawsuits and protests in Memphis, has won his political asylum case,” Micaela A Watts and Daniel Connolly reported March 24 for the Commerical Appeal in Memphis.

“For years, Duran had faced the threat of deportation to his native El Salvador and had argued that if he were deported, he could be killed.

“Duran had been free on bond since 2019 and continued to work for his online news outlet, Memphis Noticias. The Wednesday decision by a Memphis Immigration Court judge now means Duran has a clear path toward long-term legal status in the United States.

” ‘I feel happy,’ Duran, 46, said in a Spanish-language interview Thursday. ‘It’s a great victory and what can I tell you — I’m grateful for the work of the team of lawyers that represented me.’ “

Duran’s legal team included “attorneys from the Southern Poverty Law Center and Advocates for Immigration Rights; the number of attorneys combined with widespread support of Duran gave the Memphis Noticias reporter a distinct advantage, his attorneys said. . . .”

The National Association of Hispanic Journalists was among those supporting Duran after his arrest.

 

Carlos Amaya Castellanos and his then-fiance, Rebecca Castro, of Ashley, Pa., a U.S. citizen, are part of the state settlement. She was driving a truck when she was pulled over by a state police officer, who held her for 90 minutes while questioning her passengers. (Credit: Jose F. Moreno/Philadelphia inquirer)

Pa. to Pay $865,000 for Detaining Latino Drivers

The state of Pennsylvania has agreed to pay $865,000 to settle a federal lawsuit alleging that its state troopers routinely and unconstitutionally pulled over Latino drivers, demanded their ‘papers’ and held them and their passengers for pickup by federal immigration authorities — a practice that escalated markedly after President Donald Trump took office in 2017,” Dale Russakoff and Deborah Sontag reported Friday for ProPublica and the Philadelphia Inquirer.

“The complaint, filed by the Pennsylvania ACLU and drawing in part on a 2018 series of ProPublica articles published in collaboration with The Inquirer, detailed cases of state troopers stopping and then detaining immigrants under the auspices of federal immigration laws, which it alleged they had no authority to enforce. The immigrants were engaged in ordinary, legal activities, according to the complaint: traveling to see family members, driving to or from work, buying a soda in a state police barracks, awaiting medical help following a traffic accident or, in one case, returning from a job interview accompanied by a wife who was nine months pregnant. . . .”

Black News Channel Says It Won’t ‘Go Dark’

In this report Friday, Joe Ripley at WXIA-TV in Atlanta explains why Black News Channel employees are still owed money. On Wednesday, Scott Jones published the network’s Chapter 11 filing from protection from bankruptcy, in which the channel listed its creditors and said it continued to look for investors. Since 2018, an investment company affiliated with Shahid Khan, owner of the Jacksonville Jaguars NFL team, had invested more than $76 million in the venture, the filing said.

The network “remains on the air and continues to make its pre-existing library of engaging and relevant content available to its network partners. So long as the Debtor has the resources to operate at the present level or above, the Debtor has no intention to complete[ly] discontinue operations (i.e. go dark.)” (Credit: YouTube)

Leon Carter Wins Top Sports Journalism Honor

Leon Carter (pictured), a founder of the Sports Journalism Institute, was voted the Red Smith Award from Associated Press Sports Editors, the organization announced Friday, adding that “the award is regarded as the highest sports journalism honor in the country.”

Carter is only the third Black person to win it, after pioneers Sam Lacy and Wendell Smith.

APSE continued, “Carter is the editorial director for talent and development at The Athletic. The veteran journalist has also worked for the Louisville Courier-Journal and Newsday, was sports editor at the New York Daily News and a vice president at ESPN.”

The Sports Journalism Institute is a nine-week training and internship program for college students interested in sports journalism careers. Some 300 SJI Alumni are working in print, digital and television across the country, according to its website.

Carter said, “When I think about 30 years of SJI, I think about these words from Jackie Robinson: ‘A life is not important except in the impact it has on other lives.’ SJI has had a tremendous impact.”

What Bob Dylan Never Said About Smokey Robinson

Al Abrams, described as the white son of a Jewish family, “came to be the very first employee of Motown Records, engaged by Berry Gordy as his PR man after an epic feat of radio plugging!,” in the words of the BBC.

As a public relations man, Abrams hit a home run. Abrams messaged Journal-isms in 2009, “I created some legends that I made up on the spur of the moment. Smokey Robinson — the Bob Dylan quote about him being America’s greatest living poet — I made that up. Now, it’s been around so much that if you asked Dylan, he’d probably say he said it. I came up with wild stuff.”

When Abrams died in 2015, Rolling Stone reported that “In 1965, Abrams spread word that Bob Dylan had championed Motown’s Smokey Robinson as ‘America’s greatest living poet.’ Abrams later admitted he and Dylan friend Al Aronowitz concocted that quote.”

Nearly 60 years later, the quote survives as “fact.” The National Newspaper Publishers Association, an organization of Black-press publishers, used it again on March 23. “Once identified by Bob Dylan as America’s ‘greatest living poet,’ Robinson, a Rock’ n’ Roll Hall of Fame and Songwriters’ Hall of Fame inductee, still stuck to his guns . . .” wrote Stacy M. Brown.

The story was about Robinson’s argument against the term “African American.” The argument, too, is based on misinformation, as this column reported in January (scroll down). (Illustration by Joe Young).

 

WPVI-TV in Philadelphia is celebrating 50 years of the “Action News” format. (Credit: YouTube)

Local News Formats Have Made Racism Worse

The “Eyewitness News” and “Action News” local broadcast formats have “worked to deepen racial tensions and reinforce racial stereotypes about communities of color,” Layla A. Jones reported March 29 as part of the Philadelphia Inquirer’s “A More Perfect Union” series “examining the roots of systemic racism through institutions founded in Philadelphia.”

“This format launched in Philadelphia, first with the birth of Eyewitness News in 1965, and then with Action News in 1970. Over the next few generations, the pervasive and seductive twin broadcasts would spread to stations across the country — and with them, negative narratives about neighborhoods that would effectively ‘other’ certain groups based largely on race, class, and zip code.

“More than half a century later, the impact of this efficient and pioneering approach remains, but continues to be condemned as harmful, as critics call for a reimagining of stories that tell a fuller story of communities, one that more accurately captures the humanity and dignity of all who live there. . . .”

In her 6,000-word examination, Jones also wrote, “As local TV news ratings rose and ad earnings rolled in through the end of the 20th century, Philadelphia lost hundreds of thousands of white residents to the suburban locales seen in newscast commercials for four-door sedans, Ethan Allen bedroom sets, and real estate brokerages. Images of white families in tidy subdivisions and spacious homes broke up dispatches that more often than not cast the city and its Black residents in a negative light.

“Network executives had figured out how to extract news that entertained and attracted viewers with a familiar story line: An endless loop with scenes of dangerous urban streets. . . .”

. . . Black Journalists Who Left Inquirer Weigh In

Harold Jackson (pictured), former Philadelphia Inquirer editorial page editor, responded to the Inquirer’s “More Perfect Union” series on March 21 under the headline “When it comes to race, The Inquirer may be trying to improve. But it needs to try harder.”

“I owe a debt of gratitude to the paper for making me its first Black editorial page editor in 2007,” Jackson wrote. “In 2017, my department was reorganized, and when a managing editor of opinion position was created, I did not get the job.

“Instead of keeping my office, I was given a desk in the newsroom. That was a first for an Inquirer editorial page editor. Was my treatment racist? Given similarly demeaning treatment received by other Black editors and reporters who confided in me during my 20 years at the Inquirer, I would have to say yes.

“I am proud of the paper for acknowledging its past bias in ‘Black City, White Paper,’ written by Wesley Lowery, and a subsequent apology by Inquirer publisher Elizabeth H. Hughes.

“Now it’s time for those appropriate steps to be followed by corrective acts. The Inquirer should hire and promote enough Black people and other people of color to make a more discernible difference in how Philadelphia is covered.”

. . . ‘Was There Racism? I Say Yes’

On March 15, former Inquirer reporter Vernon Clark (pictured) wrote, “The Inquirer’s self-examination only scratched the surface of its mistreatment of Black staffers.”

“Some question whether there was racism in The Inquirer newsroom. To them I say: yes. Keep in mind that all racism is not overt, and in some cases, there is willful blindness.

“Consider how some senior Black staff writers fared after the arrival of new ownership in the late 2000s.

“A senior Black sportswriter, who achieved national acclaim while covering the Sixers, was drummed out of the paper in 2010. This former columnist, now one of the country’s top sports analysts, spent 15 years at The Inquirer, eventually becoming the company’s highest-paid editorial employee. Management tried to fire him. The union, to its credit, fought long, hard, and successfully on the man’s behalf. Eventually, however, he left.

“In 2009, a Black reporter, who had covered Philadelphia and especially New Jersey since 1976, decided to resign in the midst of what he described to me and others as harassment and a punitive reassignment.

“In 2015, I decided to call it quits after 29 years at The Inquirer. A year or two before my departure, a top editor summoned me to his office to tell me that I was being reassigned from covering North and Northwest neighborhoods to writing obituaries, an assignment that is often considered a demotion for a journalist with my seniority. At the time, I was the only Black or brown person on the city desk.

“I wrote obituaries begrudgingly for a while. After I got my lawyer involved, the bosses decided that I should be a general assignment reporter. My supervisor at that time, in my first-ever performance review since my arrival at the paper in 1986, indicated that as a reporter I was slow and that I did not write enough articles. I was then ordered to write a story a day.

“To those who attack Lowery’s independent reporting on ‘Black City, White Paper,’ and who say they did not see racial bias in The Inquirer newsroom, I say, take a closer look, examine the numbers, look at how journalists are assigned to beats. Reach out to people in underserved communities. Ask them when was the last time an Inquirer reporter was in their neighborhood. . . .”

Passings

William E. Cox, ‘Diverse’ Publisher

Dr. William E. Cox (pictured) — a veteran educator and business leader — who co-founded Cox, Matthews and Associates (CMA) the publisher of Diverse: Issues In Higher Education, died early this week, after a lengthy illness,” Jamal Watson wrote for the publication March 23. “He was 79.”

Watson also wrote, “It was through his wife’s affiliation with the local branch of the NAACP in Fairfax, Virginia, that Cox ultimately met his business partner of nearly forty years — Frank L. Matthews.

“The two southerners were deeply passionate about education and set out on a course to transform the higher education landscape by training a focus on Blacks. In 1984, Black Issues In Higher Education was born and quickly became a must-read publication for graduate students and Black faculty and staff looking to navigate academe. In 2005, the publication broadened its focus and changed its name to Diverse: Issues In Higher Education. . . .”

“He founded Black Issues Book Review and helped to put Black authors on the radar by pushing these writers to self-publish their work.  . . .”

“What it did for the black literary world was as profound as what he did for higher education,” Angela Dodson, former editor of the book review, told Journal-isms.

Merri Dee, Trailblazing Broadcaster

Merri Dee (pictured), a fixture on Chicago TV screens for decades as a reporter and anchor for WGN-TV, has died at 85, ending a life of philanthropy, advocacy and survival as compelling as any of the stories she covered on television,” Mitchell Armentrout and Katie Anthony reported March 16 for the Chicago Sun-Times.

“Ms. Dee was a trailblazing broadcaster who won the hearts of Chicagoans while hosting public affairs shows, charity telethons and lottery drawings over a 43-year tenure at WGN. . . .”

As a young girl growing up on the West Side of Chicago, Merri Dee was one of my TV role models,Dorothy Tucker, president of the National Association of Black Journalists, said in an NABJ tribute. “Imagine my thrill when I attended Northwestern and lived down the hall from her daughter, Toya. The girls in the dorm always looked forward to Ms. Dee’s visits. She was full of energy, had a big beautiful smile, and dressed like a couture fashion model. Over the years, I remained awestruck by how she made everything she did look easy.”

A celebration of life is planned from 11 a.m. to 1 p.m. May 3 at Christ Universal Temple, 11901 S. Ashland Ave., Chicago, the Sun-Times said.

Booker Izell, Diversity Champion at AJC

Booker Izell (pictured) was not a journalist, but embodied those qualities,” Mark Woolsey reported Feb. 28 for the Atlanta Journal-Constitution.

Izell, 82, died Feb. 16 after an extended illness.

“The Ohio native changed the face of The Atlanta Journal-Constitution and its parent company Cox Enterprises by championing diversity, attracting more employees of color and mentoring a generation of Black journalists.

“As head of diversity and inclusion, he guided those changes with a combination of affability, compassion, ability to communicate and directness — when necessary.

“ ‘Booker was no pushover,’ said retired senior managing editor of the AJC James Mallory. ‘And he had a way about him of getting his point across. ‘ ”

Sumi Sadurni, Photojournalist

Sumy Sadurni (pictured), a prolific photojournalist who documented human rights struggles, political resistance and gender issues in East Africa through a piercing and intimate lens, died on March 7 in Kampala, Uganda,” Annabelle Williams reported March 21 for The New York Times. “She was 32.

“Her brother, Jorge Sadurni Carrasco, said she died in a car accident.

“Ms. Sadurni, a freelancer, traveled the world, but she was best known for her work in her adopted country, Uganda. Her photographs for Agence France-Presse appeared in some of the world’s leading newspapers, including The New York Times. . . .” (Photo: Chris Dennis Rosenberg)

Pervis Spann, Broadcaster

Pervis Spann (pictured), who helped boost the careers of many radio personalities, disc jockeys and successful recording artists as he transformed WVON into the ‘Voice of the Negro’ and later, the ‘Voice of the Nation,’ died Monday, March 14,” Erick Johnson reported March 17 for the Chicago Crusader. “He was 89.

“On its Facebook page, WVON said Spann died after a lengthy battle with Alzheimer’s disease.

“WVON radio host Perri Small, during her morning show, announced Spann’s death and made note of his immense contributions as co-founder of the station’s parent company, Midway Broadcasting Corporation, where Spann served as President Emeritus until his death. . . .”

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Richard Prince’s Journal-isms originates from Washington. It began in print before most of us knew what the internet was, and it would like to be referred to as a “column.” Any views expressed in the column are those of the person or organization quoted and not those of any other entity. Send tips, comments and concerns to Richard Prince at journal-isms+owner@groups.io

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View previous columns (after Feb. 13, 2016).

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