Articles Feature

The Man Who ‘Integrated an Industry’*

Those Who Followed Honor Jet’s Simeon Booker

Columbia J-School Establishes Civil Rights Center

Plain Dealer: Wahoo Should Have Been Long Gone

Lemon Asks What Trump Is Trying to Hide

Melvin Makes Spicer Watch Embarrassing Moments

N.J. Investigation Tallies the Cost of Bad Cops

Bystanders Bombard Texas Reporter With ‘N-Word’

A New Approach to Prepare Journalists of Color

Sudanese Journalist Paints Grim Picture for Press

Short Takes

Support Journal-isms

Donald Graham, left, Rep. John Lewis, Christopher D. Benson and Lynn French, all in front row, spoke at services Monday for Simeon Booker at the Washington National Cathedral. Photo by the Washington Post's Bill O'Leary illustrated a column by Courtland Milloy.
Donald Graham, left, Rep. John Lewis, Christopher D. Benson, Lynn French and Derrick A. Humphries, all in front row, spoke at services Monday for Simeon Booker at the Washington National Cathedral.  D.C. Delegate Eleanor Holmes Norton is in second row, center. This photo by the Washington Post’s Bill O’Leary illustrated a column by Courtland Milloy.

Those Who Followed Honor Jet’s Simeon Booker

Donald Graham, former publisher of the Washington Post, had it exactly right Monday when he spoke at the Washington National Cathedral at the memorial service for Simeon Booker. Booker, hired in 1951 by Graham’s father, Philip Graham, was the first black reporter at the Post, suffering the abuse that came with being a “first” in those days.

Booker, who died Dec. 10 at age 99, “integrated an industry,” Graham said. At the time, he said, citing scholars, there were no other African Americans working as journalists at major newspapers (though there had been); today there are thousands. There weren’t even African Americans in other departments of the newspaper. Today both the man running the Post’s pressroom and the woman who serves as his deputy are black.

Booker “opened the door and thousands of others passed through it.”

The icon later known as “the man from Jet” would stay just two years. ” ‘God knows, I tried to succeed at the Post,” he would say later. “I struggled so hard that friends thought I was dying, I looked so fatigued. After a year and a half, I had to give up. Trying to cover news in a city where even animal cemeteries were segregated overwhelmed me.”

Men were asked to wear bow ties as a tribute to Simeon Booker.
Men were asked to wear bow ties as a tribute to Booker.

In 1954, the legend-to-be joined the black-owned Johnson Publishing Co. to write for the weekly Jet and the monthly Ebony. “Booker ventured into the South and sent back dispatches that reached black readers across the United States,” as Emily Langer reported for the Post.

From Monday’s pulpit, Rep. John Lewis, D-Ga., said that as he read Booker’s dispatches, “I felt liberated. I felt a whole world was opening up to me in rural Alabama.” The civil rights hero noted, “It was dangerous to be a reporter with a pen and a camera,” recalling that sometimes Booker would carry “a Bible to look like a preacher or overalls to look like a sharecropper. . . .

“If it hadn’t been for Booker, the civil rights movement would have been like a bird without wings,” Lewis said.

Booker was best known for his coverage of the abduction and killing of 14-year-old Emmett Till, who was visiting Money, Miss., from Chicago. Christopher D. Benson, who now teaches at Northwestern University, worked under Booker in the Washington Bureau of Johnson Publishing. He told of how closely Booker worked with Till’s mother, Mamie Till Mobley, to publicize the atrocity visited upon the teenager.

Relating those stories to today’s headlines,  Monsignor Raymond East chose “rolling way the stone” as the theme of his homily, declaring the need for “rolling away the stone of lies and untruth.”

Taking this in was a crowd estimated at 400 or 500 in the cavernous Washington National Cathedral, which seats 2,400. Hardly any of the mourners were millennials or from Generation Y.

Like Sarah Glover, president of the National Association of Black Journalists; Eleanor Holmes Norton, congressional delegate from the District of Columbia; anchor Bruce Johnson of Washington’s WUSA-TV; Yanick Rice Lamb, chairman of the Howard University Department of Media, Journalism and Film; Ernest Green of the “Little Rock Nine,” and talk-show host and activist Joe Madison, the attendees were mostly a seasoned, self-selected group invested in professions that taught them the value of Booker’s contribution.

I was born the year Booker came to The Post, and 24 years later I became one of the thousands who passed through that door,” Courtland Milloy wrote Monday in the Post.

“Listening to recollections about Booker’s journey, I couldn’t imagine myself or any other journalist today blazing such a path.”

The list of honorary ushers, most of whom were present, gives an idea of that select group:

Jeffrey Ballou, Clayton Boyce, Paul Delaney, Michael Fletcher, Wesley Lowery, Kevin Merida, Reginald Stuart, Betty Anne Williams, Glover, Roy Betts, Roy Lewis, Milton Williams, Richette Haywood, Barbara Best, Edgar Brookins, Hazel Edney, Enid Doggett, Tony Perkins, Maureen Bunyan, Denise Rolark Barnes, Dorothy Leavell, Lon Walls, Barbara Arnwine, Todd Franko and Derrick A. Humphries.

They no doubt appreciated more than most the words of Eugene Robinson in the Post last month:

The great Simeon Booker, one of the bravest journalists of our time, faced dangers far worse than a petulant president’s social media feed. Booker refused to be cowed — and ultimately helped change the nation. His life’s work should be a lesson to us all about the power of truth to vanquish evil. . . .”

Text of Lewis’ remarks in the Comments section, below

*Please see clarification: Simeon Booker Has Company as Newspaper Pioneer

Columbia J-School Establishes Civil Rights Center

 Jelani Cobb
Jelani Cobb

The Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism announced today The Ira A. Lipman Center for Journalism and Civil and Human Rights, dedicated to advancing the mission of civil rights coverage, especially in the United States,” the school announced on Jan. 23.

“ ‘With contentious debates around immigration, religious freedom, voter suppression, crime and police accountability, we need journalism that can inform and shape our understanding of race, gender, diversity and the evolution of civil rights,’ said Dean Steve Coll in announcing the center. ‘We are fortunate that we have in Ira A. Lipman a champion of both public interest journalism and equal rights for all Americans.’

“At the heart of the center’s mission is the establishment of annual fellowships intended to produce significant civil and human rights reportage. In 2018, its first year, the center will name two Ira A. Lipman Fellows in Journalism and Civil and Human Rights, one senior and one junior. They will be poised to make significant contributions to the school and the industry.

“Applications for the fellowship may be submitted from Feb. 1 to March 31, 2018. . . .”

“The center, directed by Jelani Cobb, the Ira A. Lipman Professor of Journalism and an expert on history and race in the U.S., will convene leaders in journalism, and civil and human rights, and conduct research around social justice issues. . . .”

Plain Dealer: Wahoo Should Have Been Long Gone

Chief Wahoo
Chief Wahoo

In deciding to retire Chief Wahoo, the Indians acted wisely,” the Plain Dealer in Cleveland editorialized on Monday. “Wahoo should have made his exit years ago, and the offensive symbol should not have returned to Indians uniforms after the team moved in 1994 to what’s now Progressive Field, leaving the giant Wahoo statue behind.

“But fans loved the Chief, and that made it tough for Indians management.

“Which is why, even with prodding from Commissioner of Baseball Rob Manfred, today’s announcement was a brave move by the Indians organization and by owner Paul Dolan.

“The Indians name will stay but Chief Wahoo will vacate uniforms after the 2018 season. The team will keep merchandising rights to avoid pirated versions, but marketing will be de-emphasized, as it should be.

“Next year, instead of Wahoo, the Indians will wear a sleeve patch for the 2019 All-Star Game, to be played in Cleveland. For 2020 and beyond, Dolan predicted to cleveland.com’s Paul Hoynes a ‘fair amount of time to explore what, if any mark, we want to put on the sleeve.’

“Why was this the right thing? Let us count the ways. . . .”

Asked by Van Jones on his new CNN show Saturday whether it's all right for President Trump "to say terrible things but put money in our pockets," Jay-Z said no. (Credit: John Nowak/CNN)
Asked by Van Jones on his new CNN show Saturday whether it’s all right for President Trump “to say terrible things but put money in our pockets,” Jay-Z said no. The president responded. (Credit: John Nowak/CNN)

Lemon Asks What Trump Is Trying to Hide

Here’s how Don Lemon began “CNN Tonight,” CNN’s Brian Stelter reported Monday:” “What is Donald Trump trying to hide? Why doesn’t he want the Mueller investigation to continue? Why did he decline to impose new sanctions on Russia today, as he had been ordered to do by Congress? What is going on here?”

Meanwhile, “President Donald Trump is taking credit for a decline in the African-American unemployment rate again, this time by taking aim at rapper and businessman Jay-Z following his comments on CNN Saturday night,” Maegan Vazquez reported for CNN on Monday.

” ‘Somebody please inform Jay-Z that because of my policies, Black Unemployment has just been reported to be at the LOWEST RATE EVER RECORDED!’ Trump tweeted Sunday morning.

“The latest unemployment rate for African-Americans is 6.8%, while the rate is 3.7% percent for white people. Both the African-American rate and the overall rate have declined steadily since 2010.

“The President’s tweet follows Jay-Z’s remarks on the premiere of CNN’s ‘The Van Jones Show,’ where the rapper addressed Trump. . . .”

Separately, “Omarosa Manigault, who left the White House under dramatic circumstances at the tail end of last year, is set to enter the Celebrity Big Brother house,” Brian Porreca reported Sunday for the Hollywood Reporter referring to the reality television show.

TMZ said on Jan. 22 that Trump’s former director of communications for the White House Office of Public Liaison “has officially signed with the American Program Bureau … joining its elite roster of speakers that includes Jay Leno, Diddy, Kareem Abdul-Jabbar and Magic Johnson.

“We’re told Omarosa signed her John Hancock Monday morning and will ask for up to $50k a speech, depending on the venue. . . .”

In another development, Amazon has posted plans for a new book to be released in September by April Ryan, the Washington correspondent for American Urban Radio Networks who has feuded with Omarosa.

In Under Fire, Ryan takes us inside the confusion and chaos of the Trump White House to understand how she and other reporters adjusted to the new normal. She takes us inside the policy debates, the revolving door of personnel appointments, and what it is like when she, as a reporter asking difficult questions, finds herself in the spotlight, becoming part of the story. With the world on edge and a country grappling with a new controversy almost daily. . . .”

BET plans to rebut Trump’s Tuesday State of the Union address with a news special Wednesday, “Angela Rye’s State of the Union.”

Featured will be Rep. Maxine Waters, D-Calif., Rashad Robinson, spokesperson of Color Of Change PAC; Stacey Abrams, Democratic candidate for Georgia governor; David Johns, executive director of the National Black Justice Coalition; Mayor Melvin Carter of St. Paul, Minn.; Opal Tometi, executive director of the Black Alliance for Just Immigration; and Stefanie Brown James, public affairs strategist.

Melvin Makes Spicer Watch Embarrassing Moments

“MSNBC’s Craig Melvin landed an interview with Sean Spicer, and in an artful display of savagery, made the former White House press secretary watch a highlight reel of his most embarrassing moments from the briefing room podium,” Aidan McLaughlin reported Monday for Mediaite.

“ ‘These are some of your greatest hits, so to speak,’ Melvin said, before playing a montage of some of Spicer’s worst moments as press secretary, including his infamous declaration that President Donald Trump’s inauguration had the biggest audience in history.

“ ‘You made some mistakes,’ Melvin said at the end of the montage. ‘Do you regret taking the job?’

“ ‘No,’ Spicer replied, calling it ‘the opportunity of a lifetime.’ . . .”

Credit: Asbury Park Press

N.J. Investigation Tallies the Cost of Bad Cops

‘Protecting the Shield’ is an investigative series that examines the price the public pays when bad cops remain on local police forces,” the Asbury Park Press in Neptune, N.J., told readers on Jan. 22, updated Thursday. “Read the entire series at app.com/series/theshield

“New Jersey governments across the state, from the smallest towns to some of the largest cities, have spent at least $42.7 million this decade to cover-up deaths, physical abuses and sexual misconduct at the hands of bad cops.

“The abuses have left a staggering toll: at least 19 dead; 131 injured; 7 sexual transgressions, plus dozens of other offenses ranging from false arrest to harassment, the two-year investigation by the Asbury Park Press found. In many cases, local police departments knew about, even tolerated, violent behavior before the cops killed or maimed innocent people, the Press found. . . .”

Bystanders Bombard Texas Reporter With ‘N-Word’

Ashlei King
Ashlei King

On Tuesday evening, Ashlei King, a reporter for KABB Fox29 and News4SA, was setting up in front of a school in San Antonio, getting ready to go live on the 10 o’clock show,” Lyanne A. Guarecuco reported Friday for the San Antonio Current.

“But minutes before her segment was set to air, King found herself in the midst of a racist outburst from complete strangers.

“ ‘They drove by and they yelled “F the government. You effing fake news. F you, you n-word.” And they kept saying it, like you n-word, you n-word, you n-word,’ King described in a Facebook Live video about the incident.

” ‘King said it wasn’t the first time people have yelled while she’s been filming a segment — but ‘this time, it was different.’ She said at first, she decided to let it go, thinking maybe they were ‘some young punks.’ Then, the car came back around a second time.

“ ‘They were like, f you you n-word, you effing n-word, f-you f-you you n-word n-word n-word. And at that time, I’m kind of angry, because you know, I’m like how, why would somebody do this? And I couldn’t really understand it,’ King said.

“By the time they returned the third time, King said she was scared at that point, because she ‘didn’t know what they were going to do.’

“ ‘I couldn’t really believe that this was happening. We’re in 2018, and you have people calling each other derogatory terms. I’ve never in my life been called that word,’ King said. . . .”

She added on Facebook, “Unfortunately, my photographer and I both froze and didn’t even think to get a license plate number until after the third time they came. It’s crazy because you always think about what you would do in situations like this, but when they actually happen, you respond completely different.

A New Approach to Prepare Journalists of Color

Brenda Salinas
Brenda Salinas

In the past few weeks, I’ve felt overwhelmed by my anger,” Brenda Salinas wrote Friday for the Poynter Institute. “I am angry at the complicity of newsroom executives who talk about diversity in hiring while doing nothing about retention. I am incredulous at the business reasons for favoring one brilliant jerk’s career over the productivity of dozens of women. . . .”

Salinas said she asked Doug Mitchell, the founder of NPR’s Next Generation Radio, for advice. She is a mentor in the program. He urged her to lead a candid discussion with students.

One of the slides she used in the training concerned job interviews:

“During the interview process: Be polite, but also ask a lot of questions. If the manager wants to hire an actual journalist, they’ll be impressed. Here are some questions you might ask:

“What happened to the last person who held the position you are applying for, or if it’s a new position, why was this position created? What happens to people who take entry-level jobs at that workplace? Do they get promoted internally or do they leave? What kind of career development opportunities are going to be available to you? Has that development been available to others, and if so, can you talk to them about it?

“Don’t just take their word for it. Will you be able to go to conferences and apply to trainings and workshops? Will they help you pitch your work to outside editors? If they tell you you can pursue these opportunities on your own time, or that you’ll need to take vacation days for career development, that is a huge red flag. Keep your eyes peeled throughout the interview process. Are you going to be the ‘only one?’ What happened to the last ‘only one?’

“Forget that you really need the job for a minute and take off your rose-colored glasses. The dynamics you see during the interview process will come back to haunt you if you take the job. Is the manager disorganized? How does the manager treat the receptionist? Does the manager make you feel comfortable? Write your impressions down at the end of the day and debrief with your mentors. That’s what we’re here for. . . .”

Sudanese Journalist Paints Grim Picture for Press

A Sudanese journalist, who was arrested and released during the recent high bread price protests has painted a ‘depressing picture’ of the ‘tough conditions’ that journalists are working under in that east African country,” Luthando Vikilahle reported Tuesday for News24 in South Africa.

Shawgi Abdel Azim Osman Yassin
Shawgi Abdel Azim Osman Yassin

Investigative journalist Shawgi Abdel Azim Osman Yassin, “who works for a satellite business news channel, Sudania24, said that he was arrested on January 18 with several other journalists, among them, international correspondents working for Reuters news agency and the Agency France-Presse (AFP).

” ‘They sat me back on the floor and asked me for personal information, and asked me to draw a map showing them the place of my house and they asked why I was in the place of the protests.

” ‘And thereafter, they charged me with inciting citizens to protest against the high prices,’ said Yassin. . . .

” ‘They took personal pictures of each one of us, took blood samples, and filled out our personal details. All the time they insulted us, and they also beat students who had been arrested during protests, and shaved the hair for some of them. At 06:00 we were taken to a prison known as “Cooper” prison where we spent six days before we were released,’ he said. . . .

” ‘The press works in very difficult circumstances in Sudan. Journalists are persecuted by the security authorities. They are imprisoned in cases related to the press. They are dismissed from work at the request of the security apparatus. Newspapers are confiscated if they do not carry out instructions and orders. They have to follow the system or risk being jailed,’ said Yassin. . . .”

Short Takes

Elaine Díaz Rodríguez
Elaine Díaz Rodríguez
  • “Those Who Spread the Word: Our Revolutionary Griots” were to have been acknowledged over the weekend in New York at a Freedom Fighters Dinner Tribute, “recognizing the works of Black journalists and artists ‘who have gone out of their way to expose the injustice of U.S.-held political prisoners, and who are actively involved in fighting for their release,’ the New York Amsterdam News reported Thursday. The honoree list included “Nayaba Arinde, New York Amsterdam News; Basir Mchawi, Education at the Crossroads; Sally O’Brien, Where We Live; photographer Solwazi Afi Olusola; and performing artist Ngoma. . . .”

From 2001 to 2017, fourteen media organizations were launched in Cuba that are already having impact on and off the island,” Elaine Díaz Rodríguez, the first Cuban journalist to receive the Nieman Fellowship at Harvard University, wrote for Cuba’s SembraMedia. The article was republished Monday by the Knight Center for Journalism in the Americas. “Most of their teams have fewer than a dozen journalists, and many of them are volunteers. . . . Almost all of them survive in an openly illegal terrain known as ‘allegality.’ Non-state media in Cuba defy the very Constitution of the country, which in Article 52 explicitly prohibits the existence of private media. . . .”

 

Support Journal-isms

Facebook users: “Like” “Richard Prince’s Journal-isms” on Facebook.

Follow Richard Prince on Twitter @princeeditor

Richard Prince’s Journal-isms originates from Washington. It began in print before most of us knew what the internet was, and it would like to be referred to as a “column.” Any views expressed in the column are those of the person or organization quoted and not those of any other entity.
Send tips, comments and concerns to Richard Prince at journal-isms-owner@yahoogroups.com

To be notified of new columns, contact journal-isms-subscribe@yahoogroups.com and tell us who you are.

About Richard Prince

View previous columns (after Feb. 13, 2016).

Related posts

Jet Magazine Could Return to Newsstands

richard

More columns, December 2018

richard

Comedians Call Out Politicians on Refugees

richard

2 comments

richard January 30, 2018 at 4:44 pm

Elegy for Simeon Booker
By Rep. John Lewis, D-Ga.

January 29, 2018

Today, we gather to celebrate the life
of Simeon Booker.

The “Man From Jet”…

He represented the very best of
America.

And few lives more clearly embody
the importance of a free press.

He made plain the struggle of the
oppressed black masses seeking a
voice in our national conversation,
and through the power of his pen,
Simeon Booker helped liberate our
nation.

He never shied or ran away from a
story. He was never afraid to tell the
truth about what was happening in the
African American Community or the
American Civil Rights Movement.

I first came to know Simeon Booker
through his work in Jet Magazine
when I was a teenager.

I remember the librarian at my school
showing me copies, and as I read
them, I felt free, I felt liberated, I felt
like a whole new world was opening
to me.

I remember reading his words in JET
underneath the famous photograph of
Emmet Till’s open casket.

And I remember crying.

During my days in the Civil Rights
Movement, I saw him often.

He did not just cover the stories in the
large urban centers; he dared to cover
the hard parts of the American South.

During the Freedom Rides, when
reporters were beaten just for holding
a camera or a pen, Simeon Booker
was there reporting truth to the world.

He was brave and courageous,
unafraid to face real danger to bring
the stories of the civil rights
movement into hearts and minds all
across America—and his work left an
indelible mark on our nation.

His accounts of the brutality and
violence we faced helped shock the
American conscience into action.

He became our lifeline to the better
angels of human nature.

He was there in Mississippi.
He was there in Alabama.

He marched with us from Selma,
through the Alabama countryside, and
up the steps of the State Capitol in
Montgomery.

If it hadn’t been for Simeon Booker,
the civil rights movement would have
been like a bird without wings.

But the story of Simeon Booker’s
legacy has only begun to be written.

His life is a model for all those who
seek truth, who seek to give a voice to
the voiceless, and for those seeking to
build the beloved community.

His example is a roadmap for
generations yet unborn who will face
persecution, who will face threats,
who will face even death… to shine a
light on America’s ugly truths.

We do not simply mourn the passing
of Simeon Booker.

We celebrate a life well lived.

We celebrate a life of service, and a
life of dignity.

Let us all take hope and inspiration
from our memories of Simeon
Booker, and teach all who aspire to
build a more perfect union about the
great “Man from Jet”.

Reply
Dick Peery February 1, 2018 at 1:20 am

The Black press gave Simeon Booker his start. He worked for the Cleveland Call and Post before he went to Washington. At the time Booker was hired at the Washington Post, Carl Rowan was on the staff of the Minneapolis Tribune and was receiving national acclaim for “South of Freedom,” a series about conditions of Blacks in the segregated South.

Reply

Leave a Comment